| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Activities of Living for Occupational Rehabilitation NCT07450586 | Barron Associates, Inc. | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Reducing Adult Inpatients Anxiety With Virtual Reality Meditation NCT06234254 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) in the Management of Anxiety for Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy NCT07324577 | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Use of Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality During Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Needle Phobia NCT07042074 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Binaural Beat Music, Virtual Reality, and Hormones in Childbirth NCT07518667 | Medipol University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality Mirror Therapy With Focused Object-Directed Attention System NCT07525713 | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality-Based 'Health at My Feet' Program for Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes NCT07473050 | Ege University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Empathy and Virtual Reality (VR) NCT07314788 | University of Miami | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of Breastfeeding, Virtual Reality, and Stress Ball on Pain, Anxiety, Cortisol Levels, and Comfort Duri NCT07510477 | Aydin Adnan Menderes University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Feasibility and Ergonomic Impact of A Virtual Reality Headset in Endoscopic Procedures NCT07493863 | The Cleveland Clinic | N/A |
| Recruiting | Decreasing Stress Via Virtual Reality and Binaural Beats in Non-Clinical Adults NCT07387107 | Heart and Brain Research Group, Germany | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Cardiovascular Health Education Via Virtual Reality for Breast Cancer Survivors Receiving Anthracyclines or Tr NCT07426913 | Virginia Commonwealth University | N/A |
| Recruiting | VR-PMR for Post-Burn Symptoms NCT07317271 | Johns Hopkins University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of Nature-Based Virtual Reality and Binaural Beats on Heart Rate Variability and Relaxation NCT07431918 | Heart and Brain Research Group, Germany | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Exploring the Feasibility of Using Virtual Reality as an Educational Tool in Chronic Pain Rehabilitation NCT07434804 | University College Dublin | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of Virtual Reality With Multisensory Stimulation on Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Individuals NCT07371260 | Hopital La Musse | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Using Virtual Reality Glasses in Prehospital Intervention Training for Crus NCT07361835 | Ege University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality Infection Control Training for Healthcare Workers During the Hajj Season NCT07111910 | University of Bisha | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine on Maternal Anxiety, Stress, Hemodynamics, and Neonatal Out NCT07343843 | Benha University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | An Automated Virtual Reality Intervention to Enhance Firearm Safety Counseling in Pediatrics NCT07265141 | Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality-Enhanced Parent Education in Neonatal Intensive Care NCT07410858 | Jouf University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | RA Anatomy - VRvST Study NCT07361913 | Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality on Patient Outcomes and Satisfaction in Total Knee Replacement NCT06933732 | Aykut Turgut | N/A |
| Recruiting | EMMVIES : Walking Training at Home in VIrtual Reality for Children With Chronic Illnesses Impacting Physical H NCT07021638 | University Hospital, Angers | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Patient-Specific 3D Action Observation Training in Parkinson's Disease NCT07250672 | Abant Izzet Baysal University | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Nature-Based Virtual Reality and 2D Nature Videos on OSCE Exam Stress in Nursing Students NCT07349563 | Acibadem University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Forest Sounds and Patient Outcomes During Chest Tube Removal NCT07457788 | Uskudar University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Immersive Virtual Reality Treatment With Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Di NCT04534907 | Shanghai Mental Health Center | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effects of Immersive Virtual Reality in Patients With Grade 1-2 Adhesive Capsulitis NCT07236229 | Bahçeşehir University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality Education on Preoperative Anxiety, Postoperative Pain, and Sleep in Patients Und NCT07297095 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality on the Need of Premedication Before Surgery NCT07450456 | Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Use of Immersive 360-degree Video in Improving Spatial Orientation NCT05894005 | Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | N/A |
| Recruiting | Role of Nutritional Status in Functional Recovery of Older Adults Undergoing Virtual Reality-augmented Shoulde NCT07282561 | Claudio Pedone | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality and Buzzy Application on Pain, Fear and Anxiety During Prick Test in Children NCT06443060 | KTO Karatay University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Efficacy of Virtual Reality Reminiscence Therapy in Nursing Home Residents With Alzheimer's Disease or Related NCT06960915 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Preparing Kids for MRI Using VR NCT07203716 | Haseki Training and Research Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Impact of Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) on Respiratory Effort: A Pilot Study in Healthy Adults NCT07498816 | Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Virtual Reality-Assisted Intraoperative Sensory Modulation on Postpartum Depression and the Kynurenine Pathway NCT07300176 | Duzce University | — |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Development and Implementation Haptic VR Simulation NCT07175467 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Can Virtual Reality Exercise Help Restore Both Body and Mind in Chronic Low Back Pain NCT07207083 | dongmin kang | N/A |
| Recruiting | Cybersickness Prevention and Mitigation in Virtual Reality for Healthy Volunteers NCT06552754 | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality Intervention for Symptom Management in Stem Cell Transplantation NCT07145359 | Halic University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Pain Perception NCT07167394 | Ankara University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality-Based and Face-to-Face Relaxation Programs in Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia NCT06893510 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Recruiting | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Headsets With Hypnotic Scenarios for Hygiene Care in Patien NCT07264439 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Use of Virtual Reality as a Tool for Cognitive Remediation in Elderly Depressed Patients NCT07119008 | University Hospital, Brest | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Contribution of Virtual Reality to the Well-being of Elderly Patients Hospitalized in SMR NCT06985732 | Centre Médical Porte Verte | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | AR/VR for Ultrasound-guided Medical Procedures NCT06550193 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality and Binaural Beats on Pain, Anxiety, and Vital Signs During Cystoscopy NCT07359794 | University of Yalova | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Nature as a Health-promoting Intervention for Nursing Home Residents With Dementia NCT06923358 | University of South-Eastern Norway | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Traumatic Cardiac Arrest and Trauma SimVR Training NCT06445764 | Medical University of Vienna | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Forest Bathing on Bariatric Surgery Patients NCT07152054 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality Applications on Upper Extremity Functions in Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dys NCT07039799 | Istanbul University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Within Palliative Care (VR-SPC) NCT07109050 | University of Lincoln | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality-Based Motor Imagery for Individuals With Low Imagery Ability: A Pilot Investigation of Isokine NCT07461688 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality for Pain and Anxiety Relief During Peripheral Angioplasty NCT07057752 | Kastamonu University | Phase 2 / Phase 3 |
| Active Not Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses Application on Pain and Anxiety Levels in Colorectal Surgery Patients NCT07065994 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Education Given With Virtual Reality Glasses on Self-Care Ability of Patients After Bariatric Surger NCT07283432 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality in Nursing Students' Communication Skills NCT07117604 | Dokuz Eylul University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality-Integrated Propulsion Feedback for Stroke Rehab NCT07087743 | The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston | N/A |
| Completed | Psychedelic Virtual Reality NCT06581263 | Yale University | — |
| Completed | Novel VR Intervention for Use in Psychiatric Inpatient Wards NCT06917456 | South West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust | — |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality for Mindfulness and Anxiety Reduction in Fertility Procedures NCT07014267 | ART Fertility Clinics LLC | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality on Stress, Pain Levels in Patients With Hyperthyroidism Undergoing Biopsy NCT07066241 | Yuzuncu Yil University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The WOW Project (WOW): Wonders Of The World Through Virtual Reality for Hospitalized Children NCT06911996 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect Of Games Based Virtual Reality On Promoting Early Functional Recovery After Foot Tendon Repair NCT07054814 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Recruiting | How Digital Media Affects Kids' Healthcare Experiences and Outcomes NCT07073027 | British Columbia Children's Hospital | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Perioperative Virtual Reality Intervention for Pain and Anxiety During Vasectomies NCT07055178 | University of Manitoba | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality on Cognitive Skills NCT06996678 | Hacettepe University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effects of Virtual Reality Multisensory Cooperative Task-Oriented Mirror Therapy NCT07139379 | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Home Accidents Training For Parents of CWSN NCT06839196 | Medipol University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Application During Cystoscopy NCT07017660 | Ayten Akkaya | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Expectations and Experiences With Virtual Reality Training Among ICU Physicians and Nurses NCT06931392 | Brno University Hospital | — |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Sleep Quality and Anxiety Level in High-risk Pregnant Women NCT06996457 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Virtual Reality-Based Health Promotion Education and Healthy Living Behaviors in Pregnant Women NCT07096427 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | VR-based Physical Activity and Reminiscence Therapy NCT06934720 | Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Phase 1 / Phase 2 |
| Completed | Bobath Instruction in Physiotherapy: Virtual Reality Versus Traditional Methods NCT07270107 | Kocaeli Sağlık ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Knee Osteoarthritis, Motor Control, Risk of Falls and Virtual Reality NCT06362785 | Universidade da Coruña | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality Combined With Balance Training on Biodex Balance System in Female With Fibromyalgia NCT07004101 | Badr University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Immersive Virtual Reality With Multisensory Stimulation on the Functional Impact of Hemineglect Seco NCT06719063 | Hopital La Musse | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality Distraction on Pain, Anxiety, Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Puncture NCT07044856 | Inonu University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Supported Mindfulness Meditation After Cardiovascular Surgery NCT07523594 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of Virtual Reality Application and Progressive Relaxation Exercise NCT06896955 | Cukurova University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality-Based Music Therapy on Cognitive and Motor Skills in Subacute Stroke Patients NCT07010536 | Suzan Aydın | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Using Virtual Reality in Subcutaneous Injection Education on the Knowledge and Skills of Nursing NCT07012187 | Baskent University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Comparing Brain Cortical Activity in Real and Immersive Virtual Reality Manual Dexterity Tasks NCT06897332 | Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain | — |
| Completed | Hand Hygiene Skills Using Virtual Reality NCT07005544 | Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana | N/A |
| Completed | VR-Based Cognitive & Technical Training in Youth Football: A Randomized Trial NCT07144371 | Kocaeli Sağlık ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Patient Outcome NCT07138430 | HARUN ÜNAL | N/A |
| Completed | Affective and Physiological Outcomes of Virtual and Mixed Reality Workplace Exergames NCT06830772 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Completed | Assessing Cervical Sensorimotor Control With VR in Chronic Neck Pain NCT06474130 | National Cheng Kung University | — |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality and Its Use in Reducing Perioperative Stress in Cataract Surgery NCT06822023 | South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Exploring the Application of Virtual Reality in Enhancing Chest Percussion Techniques, Reducing Caregiver Stre NCT07048275 | National Taiwan University Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Pain, Anxiety, and Comfort During Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy NCT06804928 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Comparison of Teaching Effectiveness of VR, Video, and Written Materials on Food Hygiene and Equipment Safety NCT06669988 | Fu Jen Catholic University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effectiveness of AV-stimulation in Immersive VR to Improve Visual Perception and Driving Performance NCT05703360 | University Health Network, Toronto | N/A |
| Recruiting | Emotional Freedom Techniques and Virtual Reality Application for Fear of Childbirth NCT06813547 | Inonu University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality Immersion on Patient's Anxiety During Pre-oxygenation Before General Anaesthesia NCT06823141 | Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona | N/A |
| Completed | Effectiveness of VR and LR Applications in Newborn Resuscitation Education NCT06776211 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Patient Education and in the Operating Room Family Interview Practices on Patient Outcomes Using NCT06634615 | Marmara University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality Distraction on Anxiety Control During Impacted Molar Tooth Surgery NCT06513260 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | — |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality (VR) Could Be a Good Alternative to Relaxing or Pain-relieving Medication NCT06649383 | Pether Jildenstal | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Application in Basic Life Support Practices NCT07167303 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Affective Awareness, Empathy, Clinical Decision Making in Nursing Students NCT06729918 | Esra DOĞAN YILMAZ, PhD | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Using Virtual Reality Glasses on Anxiety-related Radial Vasospasm in Patients Undergoing Transra NCT06726031 | Mersin University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Evaluation of Virtual Reality for Reducing Opioid Use After Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery NCT07063394 | Filomena R B G Galas | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Therapy for Cancer-Treatment Associated Symptoms NCT06248216 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | N/A |
| Recruiting | Does Virtual Reality Improve Symptom Burden in Dialysis Patients? NCT06250582 | David Blum | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Fatigue and Functional Capacity in Patients With MS NCT06987994 | Istinye University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of an Immersive Virtual Reality Program NCT06580769 | Universidad Autónoma de Chile | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Effects of Immersive Virtual Reality on Physical Function, Fall-Related Outcomes, Fatigue, and Quality of Life NCT07007026 | Eastern Mediterranean University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of the Educational Movie Shown to Pediatric Patients Receiving Intrathecal Chemotherapy Treatment o NCT06655103 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Impact of Interactive Virtual Reality Training Using Haptic Gloves on Intensive Care Nurses' Aspiration Sk NCT07322536 | Ela YILMAZ COŞKUN | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Evaluating the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Application in Caesarean Section NCT07080281 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Virtual Reality When Placing a Needle on an Implantable Venous Access Device i NCT06697275 | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | N/A |
| Completed | Cardiovascular Health and Nursing Interventions in 6th Grade Middle School Children NCT06812156 | Ankara University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects Of Virtual Reality and Stress Ball Application on Pain, Anxiety Levels and Injection Satisfaction NCT07348809 | Tarsus University | N/A |
| Unknown | Breast Milk Expression With Virtual Reality NCT06164223 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of the Effect of Relaxation Exercise and Virtual Reality Application After Impacted Third Molar Den NCT06917989 | Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality to Reduce Pain and Anxiety During Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy NCT06616324 | Zealand University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Dynamic Balance in Unilateral Transtibial Amputees Following Virtual Reality Versus Conventional Rehabilitatio NCT06424249 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes | N/A |
| Completed | How Cultural Background Affects Cognitive and Motor Learning Using Virtual Reality NCT07242937 | Bahçeşehir University | — |
| Completed | IMPRINT VR Trainer Evaluation NCT06861907 | Charles River Analytics | — |
| Completed | Effect of 360° VR and 2D Videos on Patient Anxiety in Outpatient Ophthalmologic Care NCT07530120 | Institut Ophtalmologique de l'Ouest Jules Verne | N/A |
| Completed | Integration of VR and AR Dementia Prevention Health Education Progrom for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Imp NCT06888986 | National Taiwan Normal University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Bobath Therapy on Balance Alterations in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis NCT07006259 | Universidad Rey Juan Carlos | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Exploring the Impact of VR-based Acupuncture Treatment on Patient Experience and Doctor-patient Interaction. NCT06620224 | China Medical University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Fear, Pain and Anxiety in Children Undergoing Circumcision NCT06622369 | Izmir Katip Celebi University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality for Anxiolysis and Pharmacological Sparing NCT06522711 | Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of the Operating Room Environment on Patients Experienced With Virtual Reality Glasses Before Surge NCT06666465 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | The Effect of a Pre-Clinical Practice Simulation Using Virtual Reality Stress and Anxiety Levels NCT06558292 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gulhane Tip Fakultesi | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Advancing Interactive Medical Education of Anatomy Via the Metaverse Virtual 3D Printing Platform NCT06456398 | National Taiwan University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Pain Management With Virtual Reality Hypnosis NCT06502457 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens | N/A |
| Completed | Feasibility of Immersive Virtual Reality Dietician Program in Metabolic-dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver NCT06215131 | Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Seniors' Intraoperative Management Under Locoregional Anesthesia Integrating Virtual Reality NCT06515873 | Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Evaluation of The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses NCT06474780 | Gozde Oz | — |
| Recruiting | Effects of Non-immersive Virtual Reality Training Compared to Otago Exercise Program on Balance and Spatiotemp NCT06672354 | Foundation University Islamabad | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Program to Reduce Stress in Neonatal Nurses NCT06192368 | St. Justine's Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of Virtual Reality in Intensive Care Patients NCT06442254 | Istinye University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality During Exercise Testing NCT06464406 | Augusta University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality for Reducing Anxiety in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery NCT06604364 | Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Virtual Reality Distraction in Pediatric Patients. NCT06355492 | Tanta University | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Effect of VR and Music on Fetal Well-Being and Anxiety During Nonstress Test NCT07082790 | Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Trajectories for Active and Healthy Aging NCT06939621 | University of Roma La Sapienza | N/A |
| Completed | Hemodiasis Patients Using Virtual Reality Video NCT06458608 | Dilan aktepe coşar | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Anxiety and Patient Satisfaction During Intrauterine Insemination NCT06346730 | Suleyman Demirel University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality (VR) for Prone Pain Procedures NCT05615675 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Whole Body Vibration and Virtual Reailtry on Quadriceps Strength and Activity of Daily Living in Children With NCT06473311 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Restorative Environments for Gait Therapy with VR NCT06304077 | ETH Zurich | N/A |
| Recruiting | Neural Mechanisms of Immersive Virtual Reality in Chronic Pain (VR TMD EEG) NCT06214923 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | N/A |
| Completed | Vırtual Reality and Music in Coronary Angiography NCT07117838 | HARUN ÜNAL | N/A |
| Unknown | Influence of Virtual Reality on Voice Perception and Production NCT05774457 | University of Delaware | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Using Virtual Reality Goggles on Fear and Pain Level During Vaccination in Children NCT06560320 | Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Virtual Reality on Patient's Comfort During Cardiac Electronic Device Implantation. NCT06346132 | Schlotterbeck Hervé | N/A |
| Completed | Alcohol Impairment Detection in Healthy Adult Users With the Gaize Device NCT07126938 | Gaize | — |
| Completed | Metaverse- and VR-Supported Education in a Digital Breastfeeding Museum: Long-Term Effects on Breastfeeding Pr NCT07516041 | Uludag University | N/A |
| Completed | Additional Benefits of Virtual Reality Therapy for Individuals With Neck Pain NCT06235515 | Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi | N/A |
| Unknown | Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Anxiety During Cystoscopy: A Randomised Controlled Trial NCT06342193 | Uşak University | N/A |
| Completed | Immersive Versus Passive Virtual Reality on Upper Limb Pain and Range of Motion in Pediatric Burn NCT06612892 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Unknown | Cognitive Remediation VR Tool for People With MCI: a Feasibility RCT NCT06270966 | University of Cagliari | N/A |
| Completed | The Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Nursing Care Education Provided With Immersive Virtual Reality NCT06114446 | Kırıkkale University | N/A |
| Unknown | Comparing Machine Guided VR Based Training With Educator Guided Training in Metaverse NCT06288087 | Acibadem University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Smart VR Mindfulness for Breast Cancer: Integrating Biofeedback and Evaluating Chemotherapy Effectiveness NCT06541587 | Hsin Yi Lu | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Educational Program of Virtual Reality on Critical Thinking Disposition Among Nursing Students at Da NCT06622811 | Mansoura University | N/A |
| Completed | Deep Breathing and Virtual Reality for Venipuncture Pain NCT07359729 | Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Physical Fitness Using a Kinect Interventional System NCT06216236 | Wan-Yun Huang | N/A |
| Unknown | Applicability and Efficiency of Virtual Reality Intervention in Knee Surgery Patients NCT06311994 | Gümüşhane Universıty | N/A |
| Recruiting | E-Emotio Project A Gamified Preventive School-based Paradigm Using Virtual Reality Technologies for Improving NCT06236919 | Universitat Internacional de Catalunya | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Training for ECMO Circuit Checks NCT07138599 | Leiden University Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of VR in Children With DCD: Randomized Controlled Trial NCT06246318 | Hacettepe University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Student Satisfaction, Self-Confidence, and Anxiety Levels NCT05905263 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Experience With Virtual Reality Glasses on Breastfeeding Self-efficacy and Motivat NCT06697769 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Metaverse Surgical Simulation Platform NCT06513143 | National Taiwan University Hospital | — |
| Active Not Recruiting | Virtual Reality Intervention to Support Clinicians' Firearm Safety Counseling Behaviors NCT06108141 | Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati | N/A |
| Recruiting | A Novel Multisensory-Rhythmic Intervention in Geriatric Rehabilitation NCT06151626 | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | MIxed ReAlity Versus Manikin Simulation in Basic Life Support Training for Medical Students: a Noninferiority NCT06832072 | Sorbonne University | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality Assisted Patient Empowerment: Diagnose ATTR-Amyloidosis And Start Treatment NCT05938218 | Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effects of a Healthy Nutrition Program and Virtual Reality Applications on Body Composition NCT06110767 | Erzurum Technical University | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Virtual Reality on Brain Hemodynamic Activity in Chronic Pain NCT06154850 | Acibadem University | N/A |
| Unknown | Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses Application on Surgical Fear and Anxiety NCT06127758 | Uskudar University | N/A |
| Completed | Upper Extremity Rehabilitation With Virtual Reality in Parkinson's Disease Patients NCT06147726 | Ramazan KURUL | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality as a Postoperative Pain Management Adjunct in Older Adults: An Acceptability and Feasibility S NCT06095661 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality on Perioperative Anxiety, Stress and Pain in Total Hip Arthroplasty NCT06088069 | Tanta University | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality and Nursing Students and Dementia NCT06091462 | Ayşe ARIKAN DÖNMEZ | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Pain, Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy NCT06003543 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality as Distraction Analgesia and Anxiolysis for Pediatric Otolaryngology Procedures NCT06245395 | Walter Reed National Military Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Rhythmic-Based Training with Immersive Mirror Visual Feedback for Neuro-Rehabilitation NCT06056219 | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Virtual Reality Application in Cervical Dilatation and Effacement Teaching NCT05982457 | Sevgi Beyazgül | N/A |
| Completed | "Potential Effects of Virtual Reality Technology on the Treatment of Migraine-Type Headaches" NCT06061588 | Ankara City Hospital Bilkent | N/A |
| Unknown | Using Virtual Reality (VR) Technology in Gynecological and Obstetrics Procedures NCT05941390 | Assuta Ashdod Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of Virtual Reality Based Exercises in Patients With Adhesive Capsulitis NCT05961033 | Kocaeli University | — |
| Completed | The Effects of Balance Trainer NCT06166004 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality (VR) Based Mindfulness Practice in Relieving Stress in Postgraduate Students NCT05948280 | Chinese University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Completed | Metaverse- and VR-Supported Education in the Digital Breastfeeding Museum: Effects on Knowledge, Self-Efficacy NCT07078825 | Uludag University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Glasses in Palliative Care NCT06156540 | Necmettin Erbakan University | N/A |
| Completed | Treatment of Parental Anxiety Virtual Reality (VR) NCT05729347 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Completed | Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality Assisted Guided Imagery (VRAGI) for Pain in Advanced Cancer Pat NCT05348174 | Prisma Health-Upstate | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality for Visual Perception on Schizophrenia NCT06718556 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Based Tele-Exercises on Exercise Capacity in Cystic Fibrosis NCT05850351 | Koç University | N/A |
| Completed | Preliminary Exploration of Applying Multi-person Simulation Training to Improve Nurse-led Burn and Scald Nursi NCT05493774 | Chimei Medical Center | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality in Orthopaedic Surgical Education: A Randomized Controlled Trial NCT05830786 | University of Toronto | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality and Cervical Mobilization NCT05829564 | Hacettepe University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality and Children With Type 1 Diabetes NCT05883267 | Sheba Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Realityon Pain, Anxiety and Comfort During Trigger Point Injection NCT06140368 | Izmir Bakircay University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effectiveness and Safety of Adjuvant Software Based on Virtual Reality for Post-thoracoscopic Surgery Pain NCT06574451 | Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Artificial Intelligence to Predict Surgical Outcomes and Assess Pain Neuromodulation in Trigeminal Neuralgia S NCT05810428 | IRCCS San Raffaele | N/A |
| Unknown | Immersive Virtual Reality for Pain-related Movement Dysfunctions in Patients With Chronic Shoulder Pain NCT05639764 | University of Malaga | N/A |
| Completed | Surgical Drain Removal: Pain and Anxiety Management NCT07081425 | Kocaeli University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Cognitive Skills in Schizophrenia NCT07111689 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Simulation for Nursing Education NCT05428904 | Hacettepe University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality During Colonoscopy NCT05723861 | Herlev and Gentofte Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | VR-Live Hybrid Neurosurgery Clerkship:Boosting Neurosurgical Presence & Decisions NCT07304570 | West China Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | Dental Anxiety During Restorative Dental Treatment NCT06629870 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Completed | Social Virtual-reality on Enhancing Social Interaction Skills in Children With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity NCT05778526 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of VR Interactive Games on Balance and Quality of Life Enhancement for Elderly in the Community NCT06539065 | Taipei Medical University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality Intervention on Stress Levels of Surgical Nurses NCT06022783 | Trakya University | N/A |
| Unknown | Benefit of Virtual Reality Headset Use on Apathy in Older Adults With Major Neurocognitive Disorders NCT06047522 | RIVAGES | N/A |
| Completed | Physiological and Psychological Effects of Virtual Reality vs Traditional Exercise NCT06420414 | Teesside University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Exergaming on Heart Rate, Perceived Exertion, and Technology Acceptance in Healthy Individuals NCT06411119 | Teesside University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Postoperative Pain and Anxiety in Cardiac Surgery. NCT06001502 | Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Intraoperative Virtual Reality on Anxiety and Vital Findings in Patients Total Knee Replacement Surg NCT05668143 | Bucak State Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | Video-Based Gaming Therapy in Pes Planus Rehabilitation NCT05679219 | Istanbul Medipol University Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Virtual Reality Application on Pain and Anxiety Level in Stone Crushing With Shock Waves: A Rand NCT05645445 | Duzce University | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality in the Rehabilitation in Patients With Lower Limb Amputation. NCT05773560 | University Hospital Erlangen | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Non-pharmacological Pain Care During Complex Wound Care Procedures NCT05744024 | Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction Level in Intrauterine Device Application' NCT05655052 | Mine Gokduman Keles | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of Non-Immersive Virtual Reality Exercises on Muscle Excitability in Knee Osteoarthritis NCT05595317 | Mehmet Sönmez | N/A |
| Recruiting | Impact of Virtual Reality in Hematology and Oncology During Invasive Procedures in Children, Adolescents and Y NCT05275881 | Poitiers University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effects of Vestibular Training on Postural Control of Healthy Adults Using Virtual Reality NCT05941039 | Clarkson University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Video Watching With Virtual Reality Glasses on Pain and Fear of Children NCT05543876 | Zühal Artuvan | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality, Empathy and Environmental Ethics. NCT06413394 | Ardahan University | — |
| Unknown | Assessment of the Influence of the Virtual Reality Headset on Pain and Anxiety During Oocyte Retrieval Under L NCT05528497 | Rennes University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Use of Virtual Reality Mask During Blood and Skin Allergic Tests in 7 to 13 Children NCT05378581 | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Training Simulator for Cesarean Section NCT05604924 | Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Self-rehabilitation in the Treatment of Facial Paralysis an NCT05547152 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens | N/A |
| Completed | Usability, Acceptability, and Safety of Virtual Reality-based Cognitive Intervention NCT05583903 | The Methodist Hospital Research Institute | N/A |
| Completed | Utilizing Neural Signatures and Virtual Reality to Advance DBS Programming NCT05103384 | The Cleveland Clinic | — |
| Unknown | Reproductive Health and Family Planning NCT05678829 | Sümeyye Betül SÖNMEZ | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Birth Simulator NCT06653270 | National University Hospital, Singapore | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Delivery Room Visit on Birth Belief and Adaptation NCT06718673 | Karabuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Self-management of Stress and Sleep Disturbances with Virtual Reality Relaxation NCT05440825 | University Medical Center Groningen | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Upper Endoscopy NCT06159829 | Çankırı Karatekin University | N/A |
| Completed | Motivating Occupational Virtual Experiences In Therapy for Kids NCT04510857 | Barron Associates, Inc. | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Distraction During Arteriovenous Fistula Puncture NCT05399199 | Mansoura University | N/A |
| Unknown | VR Embodiment for Stress Evaluation in a Return to Work Simulation NCT05379764 | Clinique Saint-Jean, Bruxelles | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Virtual Reality Software on Levels of Stigma Towards People With Mental Illness. NCT05393596 | Universidad del Desarrollo | N/A |
| Completed | Assessment of Patients' Pain and Anxiety During a Hysterosalpingography Narratified by a Virtual Reality Helme NCT05036772 | Poitiers University Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality Distraction for Anxiety (VR-IMAGINE at HSJ) NCT05909878 | St. Justine's Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | Virtual Reality Distraction for Anxiety (VR-IMAGINE) NCT04988516 | St. Justine's Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | Use of Virtual Reality and Video Games in the Physiotherapy Treatment of Stroke Patients NCT05278403 | Universidad de Murcia | N/A |
| Completed | An Evaluation of Virtual Reality and Traditional Training in Basic Life Support Training NCT05798832 | Uludag University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Distraction in Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery NCT06092177 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Unknown | VR for Improving Attention and Working Memory NCT05369897 | Medical University of Lodz | N/A |
| Unknown | Impact of Virtual Reality on the Mental Health of Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Treatment for Colorectal Cancer NCT05365256 | Ramsay Générale de Santé | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of Making Pregnant Women With Preterm Birth Threat Watch Nature Images With Virtual Reality Goggle NCT05352503 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain and Anxiety During Blood Collection in Adults NCT05366556 | KTO Karatay University | N/A |
| Completed | Pain Rehabilitation Virtual Reality (PRVR): Innovations to Enhance Mobility in the Presence of Pain NCT04636177 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality on Pain, Fear, and Emotional Appearance During Phlebotomy in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology NCT05675358 | Dokuz Eylul University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality in the Management of Pain in Pediatrics: a Multi-center Randomized Clinical Trial (RealPED) NCT05902585 | Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana | N/A |
| Completed | Efficacy of VR Distraction During Local Anesthesia in Children NCT05129943 | Tishreen University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Using Virtual Reality Glasses on Surgical Fear and Anxiety NCT06165861 | Trakya University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Compared to Screen Based Engagement on Mood NCT05249582 | Palo Alto University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Fear of Birth, Delivery Time and Non-Stress Test Results in Pregnancy NCT05723666 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Completed | Use of Virtual Reality in the Reduction of Pain After the Administration of Vaccines Among Children in Primary NCT06313762 | Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina | N/A |
| Completed | Assessing the Effect of Virtual Reality Gamification on Anxiety and Pain Management During Extraction of MIH-a NCT06964451 | Rasa Mladenovic | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality During Coronary Angiography: Effects on Pain and Anxiety NCT07483619 | Koç University | N/A |
| Completed | Surgical Hand Washing and Sterile Dressing Training With Virtual Reality Glasses NCT06162364 | Osmaniye Korkut Ata University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Experience for Stress Reduction in Cardiology Patients NCT04984655 | University of California, Los Angeles | N/A |
| Completed | Using Immersive Virtual Reality for Children's Lower Limb Rehabilitation NCT05274152 | Sheffield Hallam University | N/A |
| Terminated | Virtual Reality and Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion to Children (R3VP) NCT05066061 | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | N/A |
| Unknown | VR Glasses During Induction of Labour for Pain and Anxiety Relieve NCT05187247 | Wolfson Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | VR Training on Hand-Eye Coordination and Reaction Time in Students NCT05458804 | The Opole University of Technology | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Neural Mechanisms of Immersive Virtual Reality in Chronic Pain NCT04851301 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | Phase 1 / Phase 2 |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality Based Relaxation Program on Patients to be Performed Bronchoscopy NCT05154916 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Completed | Neural Correlates of Hypoalgesia Driven by Observation NCT03897998 | University of Maryland, Baltimore | Phase 2 |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality Training for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy NCT05169073 | University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Virtual Reality on Patients With Acute Pain After Thoracoscopic Surgery NCT05926817 | Tianjin Medical University | N/A |
| Completed | the Effectiveness of Therapeutic Virtual Reality Versus Pharmacological Sedation on Pain and Anxiety During In NCT05588232 | Elsan | N/A |
| Completed | VR/AR Educational Module on Oral Care Practices for Home Care Worker NCT05436132 | Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | Efficacy of Recreational-therapeutic Use of Video Games on the Emotional State of Stroke Patients NCT05143385 | Hospital San Carlos, Madrid | N/A |
| Completed | Immersive Virtual Reality in Simulation-based Bronchoscopy Training NCT05078762 | Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation | N/A |
| Unknown | Effects of the Fully Immersive VR Cognitive Training Based on Leisure Activities for the Elderly With MCI and NCT04779671 | Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Reduces Pre-Procedural Anxiety in TEER Patients, But Timing Seems Crucial NCT07263659 | Abby Geerlings | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality and Coping with Procedural Pain in Burn Patients NCT06596837 | Martin Zielina | N/A |
| Completed | The Impact of Virtual Reality and Kaleidoscope in Children During Vaccination NCT06112600 | Ege University | N/A |
| Unknown | Brain Changes in Response to Long-Duration Isolation and Confinement NCT04532866 | Charite University, Berlin, Germany | N/A |
| Completed | Effectiveness of Extended Reality CPR Training Methods NCT04736888 | Seoul National University Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | A Virtual Reality Exposure Intervention on Social Physical Anxiety in Women With Obesity NCT04630184 | Universite du Quebec en Outaouais | N/A |
| Unknown | Effects of Virtual Reality Application on Pain Reduction and Cerebral Blood Flow in Robot Training in Burn Pat NCT05004766 | Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Virtual Reality for Children in Radiotherapy (REVER) NCT04934293 | Centre Antoine Lacassagne | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Virtual Reality: a Teaching-learning Strategy for Cognitive Mastery in Airway Trauma Management NCT04451590 | Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre | N/A |
| Completed | Erotica by Virtual Reality on Sperm Donors NCT05457764 | Cryos International | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | The Effect Of Virtual Reality Glasses On Pain And Anxiety During The Kidney Stone Lithotripsy Procedure NCT06629727 | University of Beykent | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality and Acupressure Applications; Effect on Pain, Anxiety, Vital Signs and Comfort NCT05131620 | Cukurova University | N/A |
| Completed | Pain During Femoral Sheath Removal in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervenion NCT06445387 | Amasya University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Different Head and Trunk Positions on SVV in Healthy Individuals NCT05069701 | Pamukkale University | N/A |
| Completed | Virtual Reality Activity-based Training for Preventing Falls for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment NCT05971420 | University of Southern Queensland | N/A |
| Unknown | Investigating the Effect of Virtual Reality on Labour Analgesia Use NCT04992663 | Zuyderland Medisch Centrum | N/A |
| Unknown | Fetal 3D Avatar Creation for Pregnant Women NCT04942197 | Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | Immersive Virtual Reality for Dysphagia NCT06325579 | Sheffield Hallam University | N/A |