Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Terminated

TerminatedNCT03333486

Fludarabine Phosphate, Cyclophosphamide, Total Body Irradiation, and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Blood Cancer

A Phase II Trial of Haploidentical Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Utilizing Mobilized Peripheral Blood Stem Cells

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
31 (actual)
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
1 Year – 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well fludarabine phosphate, cyclophosphamide, total body irradiation, and donor stem cell transplant work in treating patients with blood cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine phosphate and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. It may also stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The donated stem cells may also replace the patient?s immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the rate of relapse, defined as recurrence of underlying disease or progression of underlying disease, at 1 year in patients who receive haploidentical peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) after reduced intensity conditioning and post-transplant cyclophosphamide and tocilizumab (or tocilizumab alternative). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate safety including development of acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) and death at 100 days post-transplant, as well as other treatment related toxicities including chronic GVHD, engraftment rate, non-relapse mortality, progression free survival (PFS) at one year, and overall survival (OS) at one year, as compared with historical controls. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. Correlative studies will include chimerism analysis by molecular analysis and evaluation of immune reconstitution by cytomegalovirus (CMV) dextramer analysis using flow cytometry. OUTLINE: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days -6 to -2 and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -6 and -5. Patients undergo total body irradiation (TBI) on days -1 and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) on day 0. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 and 100 days.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGCyclophosphamideGiven IV
DRUGFludarabine PhosphateGiven IV
OTHERLaboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies
PROCEDUREPeripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationUndergo PBSCT
RADIATIONTotal-Body IrradiationUndergo TBI

Timeline

Start date
2017-12-07
Primary completion
2023-08-28
Completion
2023-08-28
First posted
2017-11-07
Last updated
2025-07-04
Results posted
2024-04-02

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Regulatory

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03333486. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.