NCT07530211

The Effect of Systemic Factors on Peri-implant Health Status and Clinical Indices

The Effect of Systemic Factors on Peri-implant Health Status and Clinical Indices: A Cross-sectional Study

• Status: Completed
• Phase: —
• Study type: Observational
• Enrollment: 93 (actual)
• Sponsor: Inonu University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 27 Years – 72 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

This cross-sectional study evaluates the impact of systemic risk factors, including diabetes mellitus, smoking, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis, on peri-implant health status and clinical indices. The study included 93 patients with a total of 314 implants that have been in function for at least three years. The primary goal is to determine how these systemic conditions influence the prevalence of peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis.

Detailed description

Clinical parameters, including Gingival Index (GI), Plaque Index (PI), and Probing Depth (PD), were measured using a standard periodontal probe. Radiographic assessments were performed to evaluate bone loss in accordance with European Periodontology Workshop guidelines. Peri-implant health status was categorized into three groups: healthy, peri-implant mucositis, and peri-implantitis. Data analysis was conducted using chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests to examine the associations between systemic factors and peri-implant tissues.

Conditions

• Peri-implantitis
• Dental Implants
• Peri-implant Mucositis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Clinical and Radiographic Periodontal Assessment	Clinical parameters (Plaque Index, Gingival Index, Probing Depth) and radiographic assessments were performed for each patient to determine peri-implant health status

Timeline

• Start date: 2026-03-11
• Primary completion: 2026-03-20
• Completion: 2026-03-23
• First posted: 2026-04-15
• Last updated: 2026-04-15

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Turkey (Türkiye)