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RecruitingNCT06671015

A Trial Comparing High-Flow Nasal Cannula Versus Noninvasive Ventilation on Reintubation and Post-Extubation Respiratory Failure in High-Risk Patients With Systolic Heart Failure

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing High-Flow Nasal Cannula Versus Noninvasive Ventilation on Reintubation and Post-Extubation Respiratory Failure in High-Risk Patients With Systolic Heart Failure

Status
Recruiting
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50 (estimated)
Sponsor
Yale University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This prospective, open-label randomized controlled pilot trial will enroll participants at the Yale New Haven Hospital. Patients with systolic heart failure, defined as an ejection fraction ≤40%, who require invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and are admitted to either the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) or medical ICU (MICU) will be included. Subjects meeting eligibility criteria will be randomized 1:1 to one of the two treatment groups: * Intervention: Extubation to high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) * Control: Extubation to non-invasive ventilation (NIV)

Detailed description

The primary objective is to compare the rates of reintubation and post-extubation respiratory failure for high-risk patients with systolic heart failure extubated to HFNC or NIV. Reintubation will be at the discretion of the attending physician. In doing so, this pilot study will provide the framework for an appropriately powered randomized controlled trial.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DEVICEAirvo 3Provides effective therapy for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and post-extubation respiratory support for 24 hours post-extubation.

Timeline

Start date
2025-10-04
Primary completion
2026-02-01
Completion
2026-02-01
First posted
2024-11-04
Last updated
2025-11-13

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Regulatory

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT06671015. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.

A Trial Comparing High-Flow Nasal Cannula Versus Noninvasive Ventilation on Reintubation and Post-Extubation Respiratory (NCT06671015) · Clinical Trials Directory