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RecruitingNCT03923374

Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy in Long-Term Maternal/Infant Outcomes

Effects of Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy in Long-Term Maternal/Infant Outcomes

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
600 (estimated)
Sponsor
Senthil Sadhasivam · Academic / Other
Sex
Female
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

The objective of this study is to better understand the comprehensive integration of both clinical and genetic factors that will help to identify mothers who could be at an increased risk of poor response to opioid substitution and infants at risk of significant neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).

Detailed description

One of the greatest impacts on maternal/infant health in the United States today is mother's who have opioid use disorder also known as OUD. This study will look at how in-utero buprenorphine also known as subutex, effects both mother/fetus in prenatal stages with MRI's, blood draws, and a series of assessments. After the neonate is born, there will be follow-up with that baby for up to 2 years with another neonatal MRI, blood draws and infant/child assessments. Planning to enroll 200 mothers who have opioid use disorder and 100 mothers with no previous opioid use.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGSubutex / BuprenorphinePregnant Mothers must be taking buprenorphine / subutex for opioid use disorder.
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTFetal & Neonatal MRIMothers who consent will be given a fetal MRI and after the baby is born, a neonatal MRI.
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTDNA/Genetic/Pharmacokenetic Blood DrawsThroughout the pregnancy, Mothers will be participating in blood collection throughout the study. At enrollment, we will collect DNA, Genetic and PK blood specimens, then throughout the study, we will be collecting random PK samples.

Timeline

Start date
2018-09-15
Primary completion
2026-12-30
Completion
2026-12-30
First posted
2019-04-22
Last updated
2025-12-18

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Regulatory

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03923374. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.