| Not Yet Recruiting | Midwife-Led Digital Follow-Up After Cesarean Section NCT07523932 | Inonu University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid Supplementation on Maternal Health and One-Carbon Metabolism During La NCT07508917 | Fundació Sant Joan de Déu | Phase 1 / Phase 2 |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Pharmacokinetics of Antituberculosis Drugs in Breastfeeding Women NCT07069582 | McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre | Phase 1 |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effects of Breastfeeding, Virtual Reality, and Stress Ball on Pain, Anxiety, Cortisol Levels, and Comfort Duri NCT07510477 | Aydin Adnan Menderes University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of Topical Oxygen and LED Light Therapy on Nipple Crack NCT07370051 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Recruiting | Relationship Between the Severity of Sleep Deprivation in the First 48 Hours Postpartum, Breastfeeding Motivat NCT07413185 | Acibadem University | — |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of Combined Skin-to-Skin Contact and Kangaroo Care on Breastfeeding and Bonding in Cesarean-Born Newbor NCT07410754 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Telehealth-Supported Breastfeeding Counseling in Primiparous Mothers NCT07396415 | Marmara University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Understanding Practices of Lactation and Infant Feeding Together With Women With HIV in the United States NCT07293559 | International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Group | — |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Postpartum Acupressure Education and Breastfeeding Outcomes NCT07410949 | Nigde Omer Halisdemir University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Videos on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy, Motivation, and LATCH Sc NCT07369947 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of Oketani Breast Massage on Promoting Breastfeeding NCT07354360 | Mansoura University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Early Life Exposures Among Children With Sickle Cell Disease NCT05377372 | University of Alabama at Birmingham | N/A |
| Recruiting | Father-Focused Breastfeeding Education and Breastfeeding Outcomes NCT07341256 | Timuçin İmdadoğlu | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of Iodine-containing Multiple Micronutrient During Lactation on Infant Neurodevelopment NCT05901766 | Brown University | Phase 4 |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of a Nurse Navigation Program on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and Motivation in Primiparous Women NCT07177664 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Effect of a Respectful Maternity Care-Based Action Plan in Postpartum Care on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes NCT07280000 | ilayda sel | N/A |
| Recruiting | Pasteurised Donor Human Milk Supplementation for Term Babies NCT06993103 | The University of Queensland | Phase 4 |
| Recruiting | Postnatal Exercise to Activate Baby's Brown Fat NCT07467694 | Joslin Diabetes Center | N/A |
| Recruiting | Peer-Support Breastfeeding Program for Mothers in Severe Socioeconomic Deprivation: Feasibility Study NCT07499466 | Hospices Civils de Lyon | — |
| Recruiting | Effect of Prenatal and Postnatal Intervention Strategies on Breastfeeding Outcomes in Women With Excessive Wei NCT06929091 | Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute | N/A |
| Recruiting | EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE WARMING APPLIED TO THE MOTHER DURING CESAREAN SECTION ON POST-BREASTFEEDING NCT07331168 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Hypnobreastfeeding vs. Traditional Education NCT07190521 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Breastfeeding Myths and Mothers' Motivation NCT07067554 | Acibadem University | — |
| Completed | The Effect of Progressive Relaxation Exercise NCT07090902 | Karabuk University | N/A |
| Completed | Breast Crawling and Breastfeeding Success NCT07149766 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Breastfeeding Advices on OTC Medicines With the Internet: What is the Best Medium NCT06863597 | Semmelweis University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Excretion of Rivaroxaban in Human Breast Milk NCT06831474 | Thomas Jefferson University | Phase 1 |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Lactation Cookies on Breastfeeding Outcomes in Lactating Women NCT07030491 | Notre Dame University - Louaize | N/A |
| Recruiting | Pumping to Up Maternal Milk Production for Preterms NCT06673160 | University of Alabama at Birmingham | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Breastfeeding Programme in Mothers After Cesarean Delivery NCT06252311 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | The Effect of a Breastfeeding and Infant Care Education Program Prepared According to Mercer Theory on Breastf NCT07121465 | Antalya Bilim University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Milk Production and Body Weight Response to Suggested Protocol in Obese Lactating Women NCT06975527 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | EVALUATİON OF THE EFFECTİVENESS OF A MODEL-BASED HYPNOBREASTFEEDİNG EDUCATİON PROGRAM GİVEN TO PRİMİPAROUS PRE NCT07461428 | Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Program on Breastfeeding for Medical Interns Assiut University NCT06865599 | Assiut University | — |
| Recruiting | Pasteurized Donor Human Milk for HIV-Exposed Infants: A Pilot Study NCT06955715 | University of Saskatchewan | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Roadmap in Primiparous Women NCT06918574 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Sodium Awareness in Lactation Trial NCT06563726 | The Hospital for Sick Children | N/A |
| Recruiting | Social Transfers for Exclusive Breastfeeding in Brazil NCT06157697 | Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Review of Infant Oral Feeding and Skills NCT06736743 | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | — |
| Recruiting | Postpartum Vaginal Estrogen for Breastfeeding Patients NCT05457972 | University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | Phase 4 |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Antenatal Education Based on the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Theory and Postpartum Follow-Up Cou NCT07025265 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | A Sustainable Choice to Reduce Carbon Footprint NCT06780969 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Promoting Mother-baby Bonding Through Sustainable Breastfeeding Practices NCT06781190 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Recruiting | mHealth India Postnatal Health Intervention Effectiveness NCT05268588 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Recruiting | Development of the Couplet Care Bassinet NCT06533449 | Johns Hopkins University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Birth & Breastfeeding Support Study NCT06844019 | Herlev Hospital | — |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Education and Prenatal & Paternal Attachment NCT07154459 | Gizem ÇITAK | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Skin-to-Skin Contact Based on Clinical Guidelines NCT06514352 | Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Medicines in Breast Milk and Estimated Infant Exposure NCT07346716 | University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg | — |
| Recruiting | Effect of Targeted Mobilization Program NCT06824337 | Nigde Omer Halisdemir University | N/A |
| Completed | Psychoeducatıon Interventıon Postpartum Depressıon Breastfeedıng NCT06779903 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Breastfeeding Support Education on Midwifery Profession Perception and Belonging NCT06681753 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Maternal Perceived Milk Supply NCT06668467 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Motivational Interviewing-Based Breastfeeding Education on Breastfeeding Motivation and Self-Eff NCT06623292 | Istanbul Medeniyet University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Su Jok Therapy on Breastfeeding NCT06628960 | Aysegul Kilicli | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Education Given to Primiparas NCT06493630 | Amasya University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education Given to Fathers on Breastfeeding NCT05937139 | Zeynep Olcer | N/A |
| Recruiting | Leveraging Infant Visit PrEP INtegration & tasK Shifting to Improve Post-partum HIV Prevention in Malawi NCT06506188 | University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Impact of Podcast-Based Breastfeeding Education During Pregnancy on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in Pregnant Wo NCT06844929 | Suleyman Demirel University | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Three Different Methods in Reducing Pain During Heel Blood Collection NCT06741670 | Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | The Effect of Artificial Intelligence Supported and Nurse-Led Online Breastfeeding Counseling NCT06569017 | Kafkas University | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation Of The Effect Of Affirmations During Cesarean Section Accompanying By Musıc On Breastfeeding NCT07481643 | Aydin Adnan Menderes University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of a Web-Based Breastfeeding Education Program for Adolescent Pregnant NCT06732076 | Yuzuncu Yil University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Effect of Mindfulness Based Breastfeeding Education on Mothers' Breastfeeding Parameters NCT06971302 | Mersin University | N/A |
| Recruiting | High Tone Power Therapy Versus Interferential Current Therapy in Mothers With Breastfeeding-Related Neck Pain NCT06573515 | October 6 University | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of the Relationship Between Breastfeeding Attitudes and Nutrition Knowledge Levels NCT06583174 | Nigde Omer Halisdemir University | — |
| Completed | Web-based Breastfeeding Education for Adolescent Mothers NCT06748300 | Yuzuncu Yil University | N/A |
| Completed | Effectiveness of Breastfeeding Techniques to Improve Latching and Prevention of Nipplesoreness NCT06108154 | University of Health Sciences Lahore | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Ecological Momentary Breastfeeding Intervention NCT06058871 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | A Study of Melatonin Concentration During Lactation NCT06393296 | Mayo Clinic | — |
| Completed | The Effect of Emotional Freedom Technique on Breastfeeding NCT06129292 | Karabuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Support Via Online Social Networks to Promote Safe Infant Care Practices NCT05767658 | University of Virginia | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Pilates Exercises on Forward Head Posture in Breastfeeding Women NCT06271850 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Relationship Between Maternal Perinatal Depression and Feeding Behavior Among Primiparas NCT06231602 | National Taiwan University Hospital | — |
| Completed | Comparative Effect of Neck Isometrics and Deep Cervical Flexion Exercises on Neck Pain Among Breastfeeding Fem NCT06877728 | Riphah International University | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Using Digital Health Technologies to Prevent Rapid Infant Weight Gain. NCT05265845 | Duke University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breast Milk on Pain and Stress NCT07127679 | Ege University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Nutrition Recommendation Intervention trialS in Children's Healthcare NCT05477628 | The Hospital for Sick Children | N/A |
| Unknown | TheEffect of a Solution-FocusedApproach on Breastfeeding NCT05663567 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Completed | Lysine Requirements During Lactation NCT06366204 | University of British Columbia | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Experience With Virtual Reality Glasses on Breastfeeding Self-efficacy and Motivat NCT06697769 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Nynnamm - Effects of Infant Directed Singing on Breastfeeding Difficulties NCT06085989 | Dalarna University | N/A |
| Completed | Nurse-Led Telemedicine Versus In-Person Lactation Support for Breastfeeding Initiation of Low-Birth-Weight Inf NCT06652386 | Jouf University | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Success and Time of First Meconium Passage NCT06950658 | Acibadem University | — |
| Recruiting | Mavacamten Pregnancy Surveillance Program NCT05939700 | Bristol-Myers Squibb | — |
| Unknown | KULEA-NET: A Mobile Application for African American/Black Mothers to Promote Exclusive and Continuous Breastf NCT05985876 | Benten Technologies, Inc. | Phase 2 |
| Unknown | The Effect of Emotional Freedom Technique on Breastfeeding Success and Self-Efficacy NCT06199245 | Medipol University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | Using a Wearable Breast Simulator Breastfeeding Education Provided to Pregnant Women and Their Wives Mothers' NCT06778993 | Gazi University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect Of E-Mobıle Traınıng Gıven Postnatal Perıod On Postnatal Comfort And Breastfeedıng Self-Effıcıency NCT05993936 | Cukurova University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Virtual Reality-Based Relaxation on Breast Milk Volume and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in Mother NCT07336186 | Kocaeli University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Music on Neonatal Stress, Mother's Breastfeeding Success and Comfort NCT06053931 | Celal Bayar University | N/A |
| Completed | Teach-Back Breastfeeding Education After Birth NCT07407335 | Nilgun Avci | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effects of Breast Intervention During the Late Pregnancy on the Parturients' Breast Engorgement,Maternal Compe NCT05796284 | National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Mixed Reality Technology-Based Breastfeeding Counseling on Breastfeeding Success and Self-Effica NCT05902481 | Tarsus University | N/A |
| Completed | Long-acting Injectable Antipsychotics for Mental Ill-Health in Pregnancy and Postpartum NCT05766007 | University of Liverpool | — |
| Completed | Warm Pads Applied to the Breast During Episiotomy Repair NCT06119646 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The BuKoBc Project: Building a Deeper Knowledge on Breast Milk Composition NCT06152835 | Federico II University | — |
| Unknown | The Effect of Breastfeeding Position on Breastfeeding Self-efficacy, Success and Postpartum Comfort NCT05949372 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Biological Nurturing Education to Pregnant Women on Breastfeeding Status NCT05593536 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Unknown | An Innovative Continuum of Care to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding NCT05951868 | Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan | N/A |
| Completed | Physiotherapy in the Treatment of Breastfeeding Difficulties NCT05843279 | Universidad de Almeria | N/A |
| Completed | NiPPeR Randomised Trial - Child Follow Up Study NCT05934422 | University of Southampton | N/A |
| Unknown | SMaRT Mom - Smartphone Management and Responsive Time for Breastfeeding Mothers NCT06030830 | Bar-Ilan University, Israel | N/A |
| Completed | A Study of a Dietary Supplement in Breastfeeding Mothers (WellFed) NCT05924633 | University College Dublin | N/A |
| Unknown | Testing Content Delivery Models for MomConnect NCT05505760 | IDinsight | N/A |
| Recruiting | Get the Benefits From the Start. Improving Breastfeeding NCT05871853 | Slagelse Hospital | — |
| Completed | Quality of Recovery in Parturients Consumed Preoperative Carbohydrate Fluid for Elective Cesarean Delivery NCT05841693 | Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University | Phase 4 |
| Active Not Recruiting | Effıcıency Of Hybrıd Based Sımulatıon Method In Breastfeedıng Educatıon NCT06458283 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Gestational Diabetes and Antenatal Human Milk Expression NCT05851651 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Unknown | Breastfeeding Failure: Influence of Smartphone Use and Distraction Factors NCT05916079 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens | — |
| Completed | Effect of Supplemental Feeding Tube Devices in Breastfeeding Success and Mother's Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy NCT05802095 | Medipol University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Mothers With Vaginal Birth by Motivational Interview Technique NCT06313034 | Gümüşhane Universıty | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect Of Online Breastfeeding Counseling Given At The Post-Birth Period On Breastfeeding Behavior NCT05322434 | Marmara University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Modified Pillow on Safety During Breastfeeding NCT05687383 | Taipei Medical University | N/A |
| Unknown | Breastfeeding Planning Card Trial in Scotland NCT06255015 | University of Stirling | N/A |
| Completed | After Caesarean Section Oxitocin Breast Massage Anthropometric Characteristics of the Newborn NCT06242886 | Halic University | N/A |
| Completed | Short-term Effects of Paced Bottle-Feeding on Feeding Interactions NCT05780944 | California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Gamification on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and Infant Nutrition Attitudes of Pregnant Women NCT06344806 | Lokman Hekim University | N/A |
| Completed | Fathers' Breastfeeding Self-efficiency NCT06320275 | Cukurova University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Support System NCT06028581 | Agri Ibrahim Cecen University | N/A |
| Unknown | Early Digi-physical Support During Breastfeeding Initiation NCT06044636 | Region Stockholm | N/A |
| Recruiting | Hyaluronic Acid for the Treatment of Damaged Nipples in Breastfeeding Women NCT05591651 | Specijalisticka Pedijatrijska Ordinacija prim.mr.sc. Maja Stimac, Specijalist Pedijatrije Sspecijalnosti Neonatologije | Phase 4 |
| Completed | The Effect of Training and Follow-up Given According to the Health Promotion Model on Relactation Success NCT05697302 | Karadeniz Technical University | N/A |
| Unknown | Factors Associated With Continuation of Exclusive Breastfeeding Until the Post-natal Visit NCT05650684 | Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne | — |
| Completed | Breastfeeding and Bottle Feeding: Impact on Preterm Infants' Physiology and Feeding Performance NCT05651035 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Recruiting | Preterm DElayed Cord Clamping and Early Skin-to-Skin Contact: PreDECESS NCT05709392 | Ostergotland County Council, Sweden | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Postpartum Breastfeeding Education on Breastfeeding Self-efficacy and Breastfeeding Success NCT05666817 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Psychosexual Development Theory-Based Breastfeeding Education NCT06009120 | Koç University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education Via Hybrid Simulation Method in the Antenatal Period on Postpartum Breas NCT05624047 | Bitlis Eren University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Furthering Equity Through Infant Feeding EDucation and Support NCT05441709 | Endeavor Health | N/A |
| Completed | Nursing Students& Breastfeeding Education& Simulation NCT06116448 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Oketani Massage on Breastfeeding Success and Breast Engorgement in Mothers Delivering by Cesarea NCT05903846 | Agri Ibrahim Cecen University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Lactation Counseling on Breastfeeding Behaviors of Women NCT05484076 | Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Community Interventions to Improve Breastfeeding NCT05503069 | University of Mississippi Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Motivational Interviewing-Based Breastfeeding Education NCT05562245 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Completed | Development of a Breastfeeding Supportive Mobile Application NCT05655364 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Completed | Mothers' Breast Milk Expression Experiences, Infant Feeding Attitudes and Perceived Social Support Levels NCT05992753 | Halic University | — |
| Completed | Antenatal Breastmilk Expression From Week 34 of Gestation NCT05516199 | Odense University Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Mandala Activity-Based Breastfeeding Program on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy and Maternal-Infant NCT05199298 | Gazi University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Social Transfers for Exclusive Breastfeeding NCT05665049 | Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect Of Breast Milk Sniffing And Tasting On Early Feeding Tips NCT06341153 | Sibel Küçükoğlu | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Breastfeeding Education and Support Provided to Male Partners on Optimal Breastfeeding Practice in E NCT05173454 | Jimma University | N/A |
| Unknown | Protocol to Support Breastfeeding for Postpartum Women and Mothers of Babies With Congenital Heart Disease NCT06025864 | Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul | N/A |
| Unknown | Comparison of Breast Milk Content in Mothers Using a Expressing Pump and Milking by Hand NCT05401123 | Gazi University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of Video-Assisted Breastfeeding Education NCT06121973 | Erzurum Technical University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Ankyloglossia and Its Effects on Breastfeeding, Feeding and Speech Disorders. A Prospective Study From Birth t NCT07512765 | Erasme University Hospital | — |
| Completed | Moringa Supplementation for Improved Milk Output NCT05333939 | University of Kentucky | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Guided Imagery on Bonding and Breastfeeding After Cesarean NCT05344846 | Menekşe Nazlı AKER | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Breastfeeding - a Good Start Together NCT05311631 | University of Copenhagen | N/A |
| Recruiting | Feeding Mom Feeding Infant's Microbiota: Nutritional Strategies for Improving Breast Milk Composition and Infa NCT05259059 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | — |
| Completed | Association Between Prolactin Levels in Pregnant Women in COVID-19. Gether With Rates of Breastfeeding and the NCT05506280 | Universidad Católica de Ávila | — |
| Completed | Intergenerational Transmission of Low-calorie Sweeteners Via Breast Milk NCT05379270 | George Washington University | N/A |
| Completed | Social Media and Risk Reduction Teaching-Enhanced Reach NCT04387552 | Boston University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Pharmacokinetics of Drugs Used to Treat Drug Sensitive Tuberculosis in Breastfeeding Mother-infant Pairs NCT05840809 | University of Liverpool | — |
| Completed | Smartphone-Based Breastfeeding Counselling Study NCT07426185 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education and Skin-to-Skin Contact on Breastfeeding Efficiency and Maternal Attach NCT05433818 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Support System NCT06003959 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Hypno-breastfeeding and Solution-oriented Approach NCT05599542 | Cukurova University | N/A |
| Unknown | Sumamos Excelencia 2022 NCT05466656 | Teresa Moreno Casbas | N/A |
| Unknown | Microbiome and Malnutrition in Pregnancy (MMiP) NCT05108675 | Aga Khan University | — |
| Unknown | The Effect of Prenatal Hand Expression on the Rate of Exclusive Breastfeeding to Two Months NCT05066438 | University of Saskatchewan | — |
| Completed | Effect of Oxytocin Massage and Music on Breastfeeding NCT05059028 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Completed | Progestin-Only Pill Use and Breastfeeding Study NCT04965116 | University of California, San Diego | Phase 4 |
| Unknown | Paternal Involvement in Breastfeeding NCT05064982 | Marmara University | — |
| Unknown | Kinesio Taping Application After Cesarean Section NCT05213975 | Hacettepe University | N/A |
| Unknown | Microchimeric Cell Tranfer From Mother to Child - Pilo Study NCT05250219 | University Hospital, Montpellier | — |
| Completed | Home Based Peer Support Program for Mothers With Low Breastfeeding Self-efficacy NCT04621266 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Support on Exclusive Breastfeeding, Occurrence of Breast Problems and Breastfeedin NCT06341140 | Celal Bayar University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Kangaroo Baby Massage on Mother-infant Interaction at Home NCT04908332 | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | N/A |
| Completed | The Impact of Telelactation Services on Breastfeeding Outcomes NCT04856163 | RAND | N/A |
| Completed | A Smartphone-Based Approach to Improved Breast-Feeding Rates And Self-Efficacy NCT04816383 | Augusta University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Video-assisted Breastfeeding Education Given to Mothers of Hospitalized Newborns on Breastfeedin NCT05221463 | Ondokuz Mayıs University | N/A |
| Unknown | Phone Breastfeeding Support for Premature Babies NCT04883866 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Completed | Lactation Cookie Study NCT04805008 | Indiana University | N/A |
| Unknown | Breastfeeding and Postpartum Cardiovascular Health NCT04580927 | McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre | N/A |
| Completed | Feasibility and Effectiveness of WhatsApp Online Group on Breastfeeding by Peer Counsellors. NCT04826796 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Unknown | Effect of Breastfeeding Training NCT04752787 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Unknown | Decrease Type II Diabetes in Gestational Diabetes Population NCT05202002 | Carmel Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Preventing Infant Malnutrition With Early Supplementation NCT04704076 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Completed | Postpartum Visit Timing and the Effect on Visit Attendance NCT05399784 | Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island | N/A |
| Completed | Healthy Moms: Prenatal Counseling for Postpartum Health NCT04601987 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Comparison of Baby Dolls for Teaching Newborn Positioning and Attachment NCT04715724 | LiquidGoldConcept | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of Health Professional Learners' Competence in Newborn Positioning and Attachment Following a Stand NCT04717128 | LiquidGoldConcept | N/A |
| Completed | Understanding COVID-19 Infection in Pregnant Women and Their Babies NCT04703270 | St George's, University of London | — |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education Given to Family Members on Breastfeeding Parameters NCT06119828 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Effect of a Newborn Simulator's Fidelity on Nursing Students' Level of Engagement in a Clinical Lactation Enco NCT05316909 | LiquidGoldConcept | N/A |
| Completed | Lung and Breast Cancer Prevention by an Integrated Intervention of Maternal Smoking Cessation and Breastfeedin NCT05123118 | Xiaozhong Wen | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Oral Feeding Model With a Chronobiological Approach in Preterm Infants NCT04992819 | Okan University | N/A |
| Unknown | Postpartum Anxiety, Breastfeeding and Infant Health Among Taiwanese Women NCT04608721 | Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan | — |
| Completed | Artificial Sweeteners in Breast Milk NCT04578431 | University of Aarhus | N/A |
| Completed | Donor Breast Milk and Breastfeeding Rates NCT04572581 | University of California, Los Angeles | N/A |
| Completed | PRenatal Video-Based Education and PostPARtum Effects NCT04258709 | University of Pittsburgh | N/A |
| Recruiting | Mycotoxins in Mothers Milk in Israel NCT05371106 | Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center | — |
| Unknown | The Effect of Breastfeeding Support Provided Via Video-conferencing NCT04929561 | Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Education in the Time of COVID-19 NCT04519216 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Breastfeeding Training Program and System (BMUM) for Mothers NCT05781477 | Kastamonu University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Early Skin-to-Skin Contact in Normal Births on Suction Sufficiency, Stress and Bilirubin Levels NCT05812222 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Completed | Online Intervention to Prevent Perinatal Depression and Promote Breastfeeding NCT04128202 | University of Illinois at Chicago | N/A |
| Completed | A Technological Approach to Improved Breastfeeding Rates and Self-Efficacy NCT05673317 | Augusta University | N/A |
| Unknown | Gestational Immunity for Transfer NCT04802278 | National University Hospital, Singapore | — |
| Unknown | COVID-19 and Pregnancy Outcomes NCT04416373 | Universidade Nova de Lisboa | — |
| Completed | The Effect of the Beeswax-containing Barrier on the Prevention of Nipple Crack NCT04259320 | Karabuk University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effects of Massage Therapy on Term Neonates Development and on Maternal Bonding NCT04285437 | University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City | N/A |
| Completed | Navigating New Motherhood 2 NCT03922334 | Northwestern University | N/A |
| Completed | Lactation Achievement With Texts at Home NCT04108533 | University of Pennsylvania | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Skin to Skin Contact on Sucking Efficiency of Newborns and Breastfeeding Self Efficacy of Mothers in NCT05697653 | Kutahya Health Sciences University | N/A |
| Completed | Ketamine to Improve Recovery After Cesarean Delivery - Part 1 NCT04037085 | Grace Lim, MD, MS | Phase 2 |
| Completed | Social Media and Breastfeeding Self Efficacy NCT04929717 | Gazi University | N/A |
| Completed | FamilyLink and Breastfeeding NCT03957941 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Pacifiers and Breastfeeding Among Mothers at Risk for Postpartum Depression NCT03709004 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of Breastfeeding Success and Self-Efficacy in Mothers Giving Birth Via Vaginal Delivery or Cesarean NCT05106634 | Aydin Adnan Menderes University | — |
| Terminated | Responsive Feeding of Infants With Expressed Milk NCT04041505 | Mount Saint Vincent University | N/A |
| Completed | Design and Piloting of a Complex Intervention to Support Breastfeeding Self-efficacy (CRIAA Program) NCT03944642 | Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile | N/A |
| Completed | Alive & Thrive Nigeria Breastfeeding Promotion in Urban Private Facilities Study NCT04835051 | RTI International | N/A |
| Completed | LIFT: Telemedicine Breastfeeding Support NCT03901833 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Women Empowered Through Education to Breastfeed NCT03481166 | Western University, Canada | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of the Effects of Simulation Based Breastfeeding Training NCT05340842 | Marmara University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Pomegranate Juice Consumption on the Health of Mothers and Infants During Breastfeeding NCT04341961 | University of California, Los Angeles | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Acupressure in Non-breastfeeding Mothers After Preterm Cesarean Delivery NCT04589000 | Esra SARI | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Education Support Tool for Baby NCT03533725 | Thomas Jefferson University | N/A |
| Completed | Home-based Breastfeeding Peer Counselling Programme NCT03705494 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Completed | Mother and Late Preterm Lactation Study NCT03791749 | University College, London | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education to Immigrant Mothers in the NICU on Breastfeeding Success NCT06035419 | Pamukkale University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Lanolin and Breastmilk in the Treatment of Sore and Damaged Nipples in Breastfeeding Women NCT04153513 | University of Mostar | Phase 2 |
| Completed | Breastfeed a Better Youngster: the BABY Study NCT03674632 | University College, London | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of the SNS-Based Feeding on Transition to Exclusive Breastfeeding in Preterm Infants NCT05815706 | Istanbul Medeniyet University | N/A |
| Completed | Individualized Dietary Intervention in Breastfeeding Women: Body Weight and Vitamin A Stores NCT03640104 | Universidad de Sonora | N/A |
| Terminated | Providing Postnatal Breastfeeding Support Through the Canada Prenatal Nutrition Program NCT03589963 | University of Toronto | N/A |
| Unknown | Uterine Artery Doppler Changes Prior and After Breastfeeding NCT03701633 | Rambam Health Care Campus | — |
| Completed | Breast Versus Bottle Study NCT03704051 | California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | — |
| Suspended | Pilot Study of the FEEDBACK System for Use With Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at University of V NCT03702686 | Molex Ventures LLC | N/A |
| Completed | Using the Electronic Health Record to Guide Management of Newborn Weight Loss NCT03655314 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of the Effect of Immediate and Early Skin-to-Skin Contact After Cesarean on Maternal and Neonatal P NCT07531758 | Çankırı Karatekin University | N/A |
| Unknown | Human Milk Lipid Profile Assessment and Influences of Mother's Diet NCT03808207 | Università degli Studi di Ferrara | N/A |
| Completed | Postpartum Smoking Relapse Prevention by Breastfeeding Promotion NCT04670822 | State University of New York at Buffalo | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Different Relaxation Interventions on Reducing Stress in Chinese Breastfeeding Mothers NCT03593551 | University College, London | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Success With the Use of the WHO Syringe Technique for Management of Inverted Nipples in Lactatin NCT03529630 | American University of Beirut Medical Center | N/A |
| Unknown | Use of Bee Wax Mammary Areolae to Improve Breastfeeding NCT03676608 | University of Alicante | Phase 3 |
| Unknown | Effectiveness of an Early Nutrition Program on Promoting Breastfeeding and Optimizing Infant Growth and Diet Q NCT03493594 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | N/A |
| Completed | Laid-back Breastfeeding in Hospital Setting NCT03503500 | IRCCS Burlo Garofolo | N/A |
| Unknown | Evaluating an eHealth Breastfeeding Resource NCT03492411 | University of Ontario Institute of Technology | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Oral Stimulation and Supplemental Nursing System NCT05087043 | Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University | N/A |
| Completed | NUTRIPROTECT-Children Nutrition as a Protective or Health-risk Factor NCT04076592 | University of Ljubljana | — |
| Completed | The Impact of Breastfeeding Education on Breastfeeding Behavior and the Use of Traditional Practices NCT04705675 | Aysegul Durmaz | N/A |
| Completed | Prenatal Intervention of Maternal Stress - Breastfeeding & Infant Neurodevelopment NCT06876051 | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Success Using The Teach Back Method NCT04808726 | Bozok University | N/A |
| Completed | Improving Exclusive Breastfeeding Via Mobile Phone Text Messages NCT03890978 | Mutah University | N/A |
| Completed | Acceptability & Tolerance of Immediate Versus Delayed Postpartum Contraceptive Implant NCT03353012 | Chulalongkorn University | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Effect of Lactation Management Model on Breastfeeding Process NCT04593719 | Mersin University | N/A |
| Suspended | The Milk, Growth and Microbiota Study NCT03220282 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Completed | L. Reuteri SGL 01 in Nursing Mothers: Effects on Milk Microbiota and Neonatal Gut Colonization NCT07404930 | IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna | N/A |
| Completed | Using Mobile Phone Text Messaging System to Improve Exclusive Breastfeeding Rate in a Resource-poor Caribbean NCT03853850 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Mother's Milk Messaging: Evaluation of a Bilingual Application (APP) to Support Initiation and Exclusive Breas NCT02958475 | University of Colorado, Denver | N/A |
| Completed | Novel Approach To Improving Lactation Support With Mobile Health Technology NCT03332108 | Washington University School of Medicine | N/A |
| Completed | Parkdale Infant Nutrition Security Targeted Evaluation Project: Focus Groups & Interviews NCT03305406 | University of Toronto | — |
| Completed | Parkdale Infant Nutrition Security Targeted Evaluation Project: Infant Feeding NCT03400605 | University of Toronto | — |
| Completed | Empower Breastfeeding Education Program NCT03807726 | Taipei Medical University | N/A |
| Completed | Impact of a Smartphone Application on Postpartum Weight Loss and Breastfeeding Rates Among Low-income, Urban W NCT03167073 | Washington University School of Medicine | N/A |
| Completed | Prenatal Interventions to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding NCT03107715 | Lydia Furman | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Smoking on Placenta and Lactation NCT06456645 | Celal Bayar University | — |
| Completed | The LATCHING Pilot Project NCT03442517 | University of Kansas Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Self-Management for Nipple and Breast Pain NCT03392675 | University of Connecticut | N/A |
| Completed | The Impact of Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative to Breastfeeding, Breastfeeding Counselling and Breastfeeding NCT03070041 | University of Turku | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Support and Weight Management for Black Women NCT03480048 | Michigan State University | N/A |
| Completed | Participation of Breast Milk Feeding Mothers in Research NCT03072251 | Pennington Biomedical Research Center | — |
| Completed | The Effect of Early Skin-to-skin Contact on Initiation of Breastfeeding, Newborn Temperature and Duration of T NCT03548389 | Hawler Medical University | N/A |
| Completed | Breast Milk and Breastfeeding Education Given in the Antenatal Period NCT04757324 | Uludag University | N/A |
| Unknown | Feasibility of a Postpartum Lifestyle Intervention on the Cardiometabolic Risk Profile of GDM Women NCT02872402 | Laval University | N/A |
| Completed | Immediate Postpartum Contraceptive Implant Placement and Breastfeeding Success in Women at Risk for Low Milk S NCT02866279 | Montefiore Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Expanding Rural Access to Breastfeeding Support Via Telehealth: The Tele-MILC Trial NCT02870413 | RAND | N/A |
| Completed | Maternal Obesity and Breastfeeding Performance NCT02756169 | Universidad Iberoamericana A.C., Mexico | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Care Given Using Levine's Conservation Model on Postpartum Quality of Life in Primiparas NCT04084275 | Erzincan University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care Applied to the Healthy Newborns on Breastfeeding NCT04619459 | Ahi Evran University Education and Research Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Reflexology on Lactation and Postpartum Comfort for Cesarean-delivery Primiparous Mothers NCT03686319 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Completed | A Follow-up Study on the Sustained Impact of Alive & Thrive Interventions on Infant and Young Child Feeding Pr NCT02740842 | International Food Policy Research Institute | N/A |
| Completed | Continuous Glucose Monitoring in New Mothers With Type 1 Diabetes NCT02898428 | Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen | — |
| Unknown | Dental Support Device During Breastfeeding as a Mean for Pain Control NCT02639663 | Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center | Phase 3 |
| Completed | Effect and Experience of PreHomeCare of Preterm Infants Using Telecommunication and Smartphone Application NCT02581800 | Mai-Britt Hägi-Pedersen | N/A |
| Completed | Does Breastfeeding Lower Blood Pressure in Postpartum Hypertensive Patients NCT02574494 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | — |
| Completed | A Self-Guided Breastfeeding Program NCT02989766 | St. Louis University | N/A |
| Unknown | Dental Support Device During Breastfeeding as a Mean for Pain Control NCT02399774 | Yariv yogev | Phase 3 |
| Completed | Supporting Baby Behavior Through Pediatric Offices NCT02438878 | University of California, Davis | N/A |
| Completed | Understanding the Influence of Pregnancy on Breast Milk NCT02317653 | Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans | — |
| Completed | Early Limited Formula for Treating Lactation Concerns NCT02313181 | University of California, San Francisco | N/A |
| Completed | Efficacy of an Osteopathic Treatment for Mechanical Sucking Dysfunctions in Newborn NCT02407860 | Université de Sherbrooke | N/A |
| Completed | Promoting Lactation Education, Access, and Support Efforts for Preterm Infants NCT02349464 | Medical University of South Carolina | N/A |
| Completed | Impact of Increased Parent Presence in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit on Parent & Infant Outcomes NCT02901665 | Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago | N/A |
| Unknown | Double-blind, Placebocontrolled A Randomized Trial on the Efficacy of Herbal Galactogogues NCT02233439 | Università degli Studi dell'Insubria | N/A |
| Completed | Increase Breastfeeding Duration Among Puerto Rican Mothers NCT02148237 | Treatment Research Institute | N/A |
| Completed | Predictors of Lactogenesis II NCT02220413 | University of South Florida | — |
| Unknown | Proactive Breastfeeding Support in First Time Mothers NCT01998087 | University Hospital of Split | N/A |
| Completed | Anterior Lingual Frenectomy is Inadequate in Improving Breastfeeding Outcomes: a Prospective Cohort Study NCT02936518 | The Oregon Clinic | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Improvement Following Tongue-tie and Lip-tie Release NCT02642133 | The Oregon Clinic | N/A |
| Unknown | Probiotics and Early Microbial Contact in Preterm Neonates NCT01454661 | Turku University Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Researchers At UC San Diego Are Learning About the Benefits of Human Milk and How It Influences Infant and Chi NCT05553743 | University of California, San Diego | — |
| Completed | The Effect Of Indıvıdual and Group Breastfeedıng Traınıng Of Candidate Mother And Father NCT04021667 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Early Versus Traditional Follow-Up on Breastfeeding Rates at 6 Months NCT02221895 | Madigan Army Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Efficacy of Breast Milk Expressed and Sucrose in Procedural Pain in Preterm NCT02133716 | Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Evaluation of Breastfeeding Support After Short Time Hospitalization NCT01620723 | Danish Committee for Health Education | N/A |