| Not Yet Recruiting | Mobile Prenatal Education for Expectant Fathers and Its Effects on Bonding, Stress, Breastfeeding and Marital NCT07295639 | Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Hybrid Breastfeeding Education in Late Pregnancy: Effects on Antenatal Attachment and Breastfeeding NCT07478341 | Emel GÜÇLÜ CİHAN | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Teach-Back Education on Breastfeeding and Bonding in Mothers of Preterm Infants NCT07371845 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Hypnobreastfeeding Education in High-Risk Pregnant Women NCT07281339 | Amasya University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Cannabidiol Into Breastmilk NCT06589258 | Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Comparing Integrative Midwife-led vs. Fragmented Inpatient Postpartum Care: Impact on Satisfaction and Transit NCT07077941 | Medical University of Vienna | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Breastfeeding Education Support Tool NCT06797063 | Thomas Jefferson University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Trauma-informed Obstetric Care for Perinatal Health: a Pilot Study NCT07195058 | Columbia University | N/A |
| Completed | Non-Pharmacological Methods for Reducing Pain During Vaccination in Infants NCT06886412 | University of Yalova | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of WhatsApp-Based Education and Counseling on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy, Body Satisfaction, Healt NCT07185906 | Inonu University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Breastfeeding Education Program Based on Planned Behavior Theory NCT06775444 | Ankara University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Musıc on Labor Paın, Anxıety and Breastfeedıng Success NCT06621238 | Ataturk University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Integrated Sensory Supported Virtual Reality and Gamified Digital Breastfeeding Education NCT06722053 | ipek turhan | N/A |
| Recruiting | At-the-Breast vs. Expressed Human Milk: Genesis of Infant Nutrition (BEGIN) NCT06691932 | University of Rochester | — |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Oketani Breast Massage on Breastfeeding NCT06536608 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Completed | Cherry Seed Massage Lactation and Milk Perception NCT07076953 | KTO Karatay University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Positive Feeding of the Preterm Infant NCT06189352 | Oslo Metropolitan University | N/A |
| Completed | Skin-to-Skin Contact With a Sling in Primipar Mothers Who Delivered by Cesarean Section NCT06502860 | Acibadem University | N/A |
| Enrolling By Invitation | The Effect of Breastfeeding Counselling with Motivational Inter-viewing Technique on Breastfeeding Problems an NCT06713109 | semiha izgordu | N/A |
| Recruiting | Sumamos Excelencia Project: Implementation of Best Practices in Clinical Practice (Thrid Edition) NCT06522529 | Instituto de Salud Carlos III | N/A |
| Completed | Web-Based Animated Training:Mother-Child School NCT06537271 | Igdir University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Impact of Standardized Skin-to-Skin Care on Clinical Outcomes in Infants Born ≤ 32 Weeks: A Multicenter Study NCT06672913 | Baskent University Ankara Hospital | N/A |
| Recruiting | Mayo Clinic Health System Northwest Wisconsin Integrated Maternal Postpartum Appointment Combination NCT06395168 | Mayo Clinic | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Klapp Method Exercises in Breast Feeding Females With Kyphotic Posture NCT06750367 | Riphah International University | N/A |
| Not Yet Recruiting | Peer Assisted Breastfeeding Education Program NCT06493474 | Akdeniz University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Breastfeeding Education Given by Pecha Kucha Method NCT06528782 | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | N/A |
| Recruiting | Effect of Intranasal Breast Milk Administration in Preterm Infants NCT06706115 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Starting Early to Prevent Obesity Using Telehealth (StEP OUT): Intervention Development Trial NCT06486922 | Northwell Health | N/A |
| Completed | Promotion of Breast Milk Donation in Breastfeeding Mothers Through a Mobile Health Intervention Using Amamanta NCT07477041 | National University of San Marcos, Peru | N/A |
| Unknown | Breastfeeding Consultant Training in the Metvaverse Universe NCT06267157 | Gulhane School of Medicine | N/A |
| Completed | eHealth for Breastfeeding Support - the HOTSPOT Trial NCT06378320 | University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | N/A |
| Recruiting | A Study in Lactating Mothers and Their Newborns to Analyse the Composition of Human Milk NCT05979532 | Nutricia Research | — |
| Recruiting | Effect of Breast Milk Circadian Properties on Infant's Growth Parameters and Absorption of Nutrients NCT06342674 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Recruiting | The Effect of Nature Images Accompanied by Music on Breastfeeding, Breastfeeding Satisfaction and Maternal Att NCT06523283 | Hasan Kalyoncu University | N/A |
| Completed | The Meleis Theory on Postpartum Depression, Breastfeeding, and Maternal Self-Efficacy in Women Experiencing Pr NCT06250933 | Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Carrying for the Culture NCT06148831 | Nurturely | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Evaluation of Puerperal Women Who Had Cesarean Delivery in Our Hospital NCT06682871 | Konya City Hospital | N/A |
| Completed | The Effects of the Intrapartum Care Model Given in Line With the Recommendations of the World Health Organizat NCT06551571 | Selcuk University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Development of 'My Breastfeeding Guide' Mobile Nursing Application NCT05901298 | Eastern Mediterranean University | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Tshireletso: Safety, Efficacy and Feasibility of Cabotegravir-LA PrEP in a Breastfeeding Population in Botswan NCT05986084 | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Phase 4 |
| Unknown | Effectiveness of Highly Purified Anhydrous (HPA) Lanolin Versus Extra-Virgin Coconut Oil in Preventing Subacut NCT06317688 | Texas Woman's University | Phase 1 |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Education Prepared With Virtual Reality Technology NCT06229574 | TC Erciyes University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect of Web-Based Mindful Breastfeeding Program During Pregnancy on Postpartum Breastfeeding NCT05682014 | Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa | N/A |
| Recruiting | Developmental Impacts of Microplastics Exposure in Early Life NCT06107933 | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | — |
| Unknown | Cognitive Functions in Breastfed Preschool Children NCT05846828 | Assiut University | — |
| Active Not Recruiting | The Role of Human Milk Oligosaccharides and Microbiomes on Infantile Colic and Atopic Dermatitis in Term Infan NCT05992493 | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital | — |
| Unknown | The Effect of Warm Application to the Breast With the Aid of Thera Pearl on Milk Release and Breastfeeding Suc NCT05806892 | Amasya University | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Education and Humor-Based Practices on Breastfeeding NCT06299397 | Inonu University | N/A |
| Unknown | Effect of Breast Milk Feeding on Critically Ill Neonates NCT05816408 | Assiut University | — |
| Completed | Study on the Construction and Application of Breastfeeding Behavior Intervention Program for Mothers of Infant NCT05961540 | Children's Hospital of Fudan University | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effect Of Traınıng On Breastfeedıng Gıven To Fathers On Breastfeedıng, Parent-Baby Bondıng And Breastfeedı NCT05921669 | Eskisehir Osmangazi University | N/A |
| Recruiting | Microbiome and Malnutrition in Pregnancy NCT04992104 | The Hospital for Sick Children | — |
| Completed | Perinatal EDucation: Pedagogical Strategy and Facilitators for the PROMotion of BreastFeeding NCT06323759 | Lépine Alexandra | N/A |
| Recruiting | UmbrelLACT Study: Clinical Lactation Study on the Exposure to Medicines Via Human Milk NCT06042803 | Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven | — |
| Completed | Interdisciplinary Pharmaceutical Analysis: Artificial Milk Effects on Children and Postnatal Women's Health NCT06653309 | Delta University for Science and Technology | — |
| Completed | Technology-Based Breastfeeding Training After Cesarean NCT06256822 | Ordu University | — |
| Completed | Effects of Individualized Immediate Postnatal Counselling on Exclusive Breast Feeding NCT06564922 | Bule Hora University | N/A |
| Completed | THIS-WIC Vermont Breastfeeding Education Application Feasibility Study NCT05967234 | Tufts University | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Promotion in Lebanon Through a Salutogenic Intervention NCT06286176 | Nabiha Ramadan | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Lingual Frenulum in Newborn Infants (LINNE) NCT05560750 | University of Oulu | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Individual Counseling Interventions Based On Health Action Process Approach Model On Breastfeeding D NCT06585111 | Ege University | N/A |
| Completed | The Relationship Between Breastfeeding During Early Pregnancy and Miscarriage NCT05461963 | Siirt University | — |
| Unknown | The Effectiveness of the Training Given to the Unable to Breastfeed Mothers Staying in the Mother's Hotel NCT05735821 | HATİCE TETİK METİN | N/A |
| Active Not Recruiting | Mitigating Infectious Morbidity and Growth Deficits in HIV Exposed Uninfected infanTs With Human Milk Oligosac NCT05282485 | Columbia University | N/A |
| Completed | South Carolina WIC Telehealth Solution NCT05887869 | Tufts University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Education Given to Postpartum Women on Their Attitudes Towards Childhood Vaccinations and Breast NCT05923320 | Amasya University | N/A |
| Completed | Drug Concentrations in Breast Milk and Prediction of Blood Levels of the Breastfed Infants NCT05543122 | The Hospital for Sick Children | — |
| Unknown | Professional Supporting and Women's Education for Breastfeeding Promotion: Preliminary Study NCT05271812 | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | — |
| Completed | Online Education and Breastfeeding Motivation NCT05262231 | Pamukkale University | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluating Telehealth Solutions in WIC: Wisconsin WIC Clients NCT05726448 | Tufts University | N/A |
| Completed | Global Postural Re-education Program on Neck Pain in Breast Feeding Females. NCT05636462 | Riphah International University | N/A |
| Completed | Georgia: Technology and WIC - A Comprehensive Approach to Public Health NCT05854186 | Tufts University | N/A |
| Completed | Maternal Treatment With ACE-inhibitors and Breastfeeding: a Mono-centric Study on the Exposure Through Breast NCT06088849 | Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven | N/A |
| Completed | Telehealth Intervention Strategies for WIC (THIS-WIC)- Michigan NCT05746741 | Tufts University | N/A |
| Withdrawn | A Feasibility Study of the SNUBY®, a Skin-to-skin Garment, in the Preterm Infant NCT03497793 | University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust | N/A |
| Completed | A Cohort Study on Milk Composition, Health Outcomes, and Feeding Practices of Chinese Mothers and Infants NCT05235412 | Danone Nutricia | — |
| Recruiting | Effects of the Mediterranean Diet During Pregnancy on the Onset of Allergies in the Offspring NCT05119868 | Federico II University | N/A |
| Unknown | Breast Crawling,Breastfeeding Success and Mothers' Attitudes to Feeding Their Babies NCT05059574 | Sakarya University | N/A |
| Completed | The Effect of Telehealth on Feeding Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Perception of Insufficient Milk NCT05944471 | Karadeniz Technical University | N/A |
| Completed | Exclusive Breastfeeding Improves Puerperal Glucose Metabolism in Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes Mell NCT05629403 | Nanjing Medical University | — |
| Completed | Using Cueing Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding NCT04922164 | The University of Hong Kong | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Prenatal Breastfeeding Education NCT04549129 | Boston Medical Center | N/A |
| Unknown | Identification of Biomarkers of Mastitis NCT05021042 | LactApp Women's Health | — |
| Completed | Web-based Educational Intervention on Breastfeeding Self-efficacy and Breastfeeding Outcome NCT04798872 | Taipei Medical University | N/A |
| Unknown | Muscle Energy Technique Versus Mulligan Technique for Treating Neck Pain in Breast Feeding Women NCT04930575 | Cairo University | N/A |
| Completed | Evaluation of the Effectiveness of LactApp NCT05432700 | Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana | N/A |
| Completed | Assessment of Annabella Breast Pump Performance NCT04363073 | Annabella Tech Ltd | N/A |
| Completed | Happy, Healthy, Loved: A Mobile-delivered Breastfeeding Self-efficacy Intervention for First Time Parents NCT04578925 | OhioHealth | N/A |
| Unknown | Evaluation of the Effects of High-level Laser and Electro-cautery in Lingual Frenotomy Surgeries in Infants NCT04487418 | University of Nove de Julho | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Spousal Participation in Breastfeeding Interventions at Different Perinatal Stages on Mothers' Copa NCT07461038 | Sichuan University | N/A |
| Completed | Effect of Aromatherapy on Perioperative Anxiety Level in Cesarean Sections NCT05334537 | Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University | N/A |
| Completed | Vaginal Postpartum Pain Management Protocol Comparison NCT04087317 | Rambam Health Care Campus | N/A |
| Unknown | To Improve the Rate of Mother's Own Milk Feeding of Premature Infants in NICU NCT04383379 | Nanjing Medical University | N/A |
| Completed | Biological Nutrition Technique Which is Used in Initiation of Breastfeeding NCT05342831 | Hatice Gul OZTAS | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Reflexology on Postpartum Pain, Fatigue, Sleep Quality and Lactation NCT04924439 | University of Gaziantep | N/A |
| Unknown | Investigation of the Effect of Mother's Nutrition Status on Breast Milk Contents NCT04158999 | Halic University | — |
| Terminated | Community-based Nutrition Program Effectiveness Evaluation in Afghanistan NCT04133766 | FHI 360 | N/A |
| Unknown | Finger Feeding as a Method of HMF Supplementation After Discharge NCT04036240 | Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia | N/A |
| Completed | Stress and Breast Milk Study In the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit NCT03617549 | University of Rochester | — |
| Completed | Text Messaging Plus Motivational Interviewing in Promotion of Breastfeeding Among HIV-infected Women NCT02949713 | University of Stellenbosch | N/A |
| Completed | Does a Diet With the Recommended Amount of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids, Increase Their Proportion in Maternal NCT03805997 | Rennes University Hospital | N/A |
| Unknown | RCT of Evening Primrose Oil for the Treatment of Breastfeeding Pain NCT03876899 | St. Luke's Hospital, Pennsylvania | N/A |
| Completed | Infant Nutrition in Austria NCT04137796 | Karin Schindler | — |
| Unknown | Comparison of Breastfeeding Teaching Intervention NCT03602729 | Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center | N/A |
| Unknown | The Effects of Pregnancy Classes and Contributing Factors to Postpartum Depression NCT03763435 | Bartin State Hospital | — |
| Completed | Prenatal Breast Pump Education of Mothers and Their Support Person NCT04006509 | University of Florida | N/A |
| Completed | Meditation for NICU Moms NCT03574766 | St. Louis University | N/A |
| Unknown | Clinical Trial of Immediate Skin to Skin Contact at Birth Early vs. Immediate (CPPITLH) NCT02687685 | Universidad de la Sabana | N/A |
| Completed | The Feasibility of Drug Delivery to Infants During Breastfeeding NCT03799367 | Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust | N/A |
| Completed | Kilkari Impact Evaluation NCT03576157 | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | N/A |
| Completed | Reproductive Health Outcomes by Method of Breast Milk Feeding NCT03568851 | University of California, Davis | — |
| Completed | Project to Promotion of Breastfeeding NCT03357549 | University of Extremadura | N/A |
| Unknown | Osteopathic Manipulation in Breastfed Newborns NCT03945474 | Methodist Medical Center of Illinois | N/A |
| Completed | Effects of Diet on Pregnancy Outcome and Child Obesity NCT03232762 | NYU Langone Health | N/A |
| Unknown | Investigation of Breastfeeding Protection Against Infant Infections and Childhood Diseases NCT03337893 | Yildiz Atadag | — |
| Completed | Preventing Early Childhood Obesity, Part 2: Family Spirit Nurture, Prenatal - 18 Months NCT03334266 | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | N/A |
| Completed | Domperidone and Risk of Serious Cardiac Events in Postpartum Women NCT04024865 | Canadian Network for Observational Drug Effect Studies, CNODES | — |
| Completed | Human Milk and Infant Intestinal Microbiome Study NCT03181269 | University of Virginia | N/A |
| Completed | Breast Feeding Practice in High Risk Pregnant Women NCT03178916 | Assiut University | — |
| Completed | Feeding and Sucking in Preterm Infants NCT04751903 | Bozok University | N/A |
| Completed | Facilitating Skin-to-Skin Contact In the Postnatal Period NCT02998463 | Birmingham City University | N/A |
| Completed | Preventing Early Childhood Obesity, Part 1: Family Spirit Nurture, 3-9 Months NCT03101943 | Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health | N/A |
| Completed | Human Milk Composition in Indian Mothers NCT03061929 | Abbott Nutrition | — |
| Completed | A Mobile, Semi-automated Text Message-based Intervention to Prevent Perceived Low or Insufficient Milk Supply NCT02724969 | University of Pittsburgh | N/A |
| Completed | Intravenous Dexmedetomidine for Cesarean Section NCT03065530 | The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Antenatal Milk Expression in Nulliparous Pregnant People NCT04929301 | University of Pittsburgh | N/A |
| Completed | Duration of Marijuana Concentration in Breast Milk- A Pilot Study NCT02635568 | University of Colorado, Denver | — |
| Terminated | Breastfeeding Infants Receiving Respiratory Support Trial NCT02999165 | Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust | — |
| Completed | A Post Breastfeeding Follow-Up Study NCT02913638 | Abbott Nutrition | — |
| Completed | Prenatal Lactation-Focused Motivational Interviewing NCT03033459 | West Virginia University | N/A |
| Completed | Is it Possible to Prolong the Duration of Breastfeeding in Premature Infants? a Prospectivt Study NCT02952950 | Hvidovre University Hospital | N/A |
| Terminated | Biochip for HCMV Detection in Breast Milk NCT02840825 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon | — |
| Unknown | Breastfeeding Buddies: An Exploratory Evaluation Study NCT02501499 | Manulife Centre for Community Health Research | — |
| Completed | Alive & Thrive Evaluation in Burkina Faso NCT02435524 | London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine | N/A |
| Completed | Prospective Evaluation of Lingual Frenotomy in Newborns With Simultaneous Lip Tie for the Relief of Breastfeed NCT02141243 | University of South Florida | N/A |
| Completed | Non-pharmacological Analgesic Effects on Term Newborns NCT03421158 | Stanford University | N/A |
| Unknown | Telephone Support From Primary Care for Breastfeeding Mothers NCT02186613 | Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina | N/A |
| Completed | A Lactation Study in Women Who Are Breastfeeding or Pumping and Are Receiving Linaclotide Therapeutically NCT02220348 | Forest Laboratories | Phase 1 |
| Completed | The 2015 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study NCT03271723 | Federal University of Pelotas | — |
| Completed | Synergy, Self-efficacy, Breastfeeding and Care (SInergia, Autoeficacia, Lactancia y Cuidados) NCT03019484 | Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra | N/A |
| Unknown | Adjusted Individual Oral Feeding for Improving Short and Long Term Outcomes of Preterm Infants NCT01989871 | Sheba Medical Center | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Intervention Study NCT02016586 | Abbott Nutrition | N/A |
| Completed | Infant Feeding Practices in Transition: Breast Milk Intake, Complementary Feeding and Body Composition During NCT04020640 | Mahidol University | — |
| Unknown | Feeding My Baby - A National WIC Study NCT02031978 | USDA Food and Nutrition Service | — |
| Unknown | Tongji Maternal and Child Health Cohort NCT03099837 | Huazhong University of Science and Technology | — |
| Completed | Home Visiting for Low Income, Pregnant Women NCT01687634 | University of California, Los Angeles | N/A |
| Completed | Impact of Maternal Stress on Infant Stunting NCT02755012 | McGill University | — |
| Unknown | Effect of Breastfeeding Optimization on Early Vascular Development NCT01566812 | Indonesia University | N/A |
| Completed | Promoting Exclusive Breastfeeding Among HIV Infected Women in a PMTCT Program NCT03069235 | Johns Hopkins University | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Intrapartum Epidural Fentanyl and Breast-feeding in the Immediate Postpartum Period: a Prospective Cohort Stud NCT01488149 | University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | — |
| Completed | Doula Home Visiting Randomized Trial NCT01947244 | University of Chicago | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding Preterm Infants - The Efficacy of Internet-based Peer Support NCT02580786 | University of Turku | N/A |
| Completed | Additional Effect of Wound Infiltration After Cesarean Section With Optimal Standard Analgesia NCT01751256 | Poissy-Saint Germain Hospital | Phase 4 |
| Completed | Intrapartum Epidural Fentanyl/Bupivacaine Analgesia, Infant Feeding Behavior, & Breast-Feeding Outcomes NCT01260051 | University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | — |
| Completed | Newborn Feeding and Infant Phenotype NCT02033005 | Imperial College London | — |
| Completed | The Mediterranean Diet and Lactation Study: A Diet Study in Lactating Women NCT01459991 | University of Arizona | N/A |
| Withdrawn | Randomized Controlled Trial of Dietary Advice in Primary Care to Promote Healthy Feeding of Infants NCT00635518 | Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre | N/A |
| Completed | Breastfeeding and Oral Contraceptives: a Randomized, Controlled Trial NCT01465022 | University of New Mexico | N/A |
| Completed | Nursing Education Intervention for Maternal Breastfeeding NCT02106026 | Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche | N/A |
| Completed | Methadone Levels in Breast Milk of Women Taking Methadone for Opiate Addiction - 2 NCT00218010 | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | — |
| Completed | Trends in Breastfeeding Disparity in U.S. Infants by WIC Eligibility and Participation NCT03390660 | Old Dominion University | — |