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Not Yet RecruitingNCT07246759

Neutrophil Biomarker Test for Predicting Clinical Benefit From Immunotherapy Based on Flow Cytometry Analysis

NEUTROFLOW: Development and Validation of a Pan-cancer Neutrophil Biomarker Test for Predicting Clinical Benefit From Immunotherapy Based on Flow Cytometry Analysis of Blood Samples

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
600 (estimated)
Sponsor
OncoHost Ltd. · Industry
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The NeutroFlow study is a multi-center clinical trial designed to develop a computational model that converts flow cytometry results into a prediction of clinical benefit. The study analyzes Ly6Ehi neutrophils in biological samples from patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors to evaluate their likelihood of benefiting from treatment. Blood samples are collected prior to treatment and used to support the ongoing development of the algorithm.

Detailed description

The recent introduction of cancer immunotherapy based on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has revolutionised the treatment landscape for a broad range of cancer types. However, response to ICIs varies widely between patients, with the majority experiencing resistance to therapy. Moreover, the increasing use of these costly drugs coupled with management of ICI-related toxicities creates a substantial economic burden. Current biomarker tests for determining eligibility for ICIs have limited predictive performance, and many require invasive tumour biopsies. Thus, novel (and preferentially non-invasive) biomarkers for predicting ICI clinical benefit are desperately needed for better guiding clinical decisions. NeutroFlow directly addresses this unmet need. The neutroFlow study is based on a comprehensive academic research describing a flow cytometry assay for measuring a novel predictive biomarker in the blood - Ly6Ehi neutrophil - that accurately predicts therapeutic benefit from ICIs, outperforming the approved PD-L1 biomarker. The objective of the NeutroFlow study is to develop a clinical decision-support tool that includes an antibody panel for detecting Ly6Ehi neutrophils using standard flow cytometry (FC) and a computational model that converts the FC readout into a prediction of clinical benefit. Patients will provide a single blood sample before starting treatment, and clinical data will be collected from their medical records. In the first phase of the trial, blood sample data and clinical information will be used to develop the antibody panel and train the prediction algorithm. In the second phase, the algorithm will be validated by comparing its theoretical predictions with the patients' actual objective response rates.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
OTHERBlood sample collectionBlood sample collection prior treatment initiation

Timeline

Start date
2025-11-15
Primary completion
2027-09-30
Completion
2028-05-30
First posted
2025-11-24
Last updated
2025-11-24

Locations

3 sites across 3 countries: Germany, Italy, Spain

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT07246759. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.