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Trials / Not Yet Recruiting

Not Yet RecruitingNCT06755567

Application of MRI Radiomics Features in Neoadjuvant Therapy of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
750 (estimated)
Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is the sixth most common malignant tumor in the world. Neoadjuvant therapy, including neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy, is recommended for patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer. The response to neoadjuvant therapy varies among the patients. It is reported that about 37% of the patients achieve pathological complete response after receiving neoadjuvant therapy, who would achieve a better prognosis compared with the patients with non-pathological complete response. It is significant to predict and assess response to neoadjuvant therapy for the patients with head and neck cancer accurately, which could assist in formulating individualized therapeutic regimens. MRI has good soft tissue resolution and is a common preoperative examination method. However, this method lacks the ability to accurately predict the probability of patients achieving pathological remission after neoadjuvant therapy. At present, it is a novel and effective method to construct a model to predict the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy based on MRI image omics analysis, and certain achievements have been made in breast cancer and rectal cancer. In this study, multi-sequence MRI was combined with clinical risk factors to construct an imaging omics model to predict the probability of pathological complete remission of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant therapy, and to accurately identify diagnostic imaging remission, so as to better assist clinical decision-making.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTMRI-based radiomics-clinical modelResponse to NACI was predicted using MRI-based radiomics-clinical model.

Timeline

Start date
2024-12-25
Primary completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2028-12-31
First posted
2025-01-01
Last updated
2025-01-01

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT06755567. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.