NCT06246305

Effect of Virtual Reality on Upper Extremity Function Post-operative Rotator Cuff Repair

The Effect of Virtual Reality Intervention and Its Impact on Upper Extremity Function in Patients With Post-operative Rotator Cuff Repair

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 60 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Cairo University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 19 Years – 70 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The aim of the study is to investigate the effect and the impact of performing virtual reality intervention on upper extremity function in patients with post-operative rotator cuff repair. The main question that it aims to answer is: Does the application of virtual reality intervention improves upper extremity function in patients with post-operative rotator cuff repair. Participants will be randomized into 2 groups: the control group receiving conventional physical therapy intervention and the experimental group receiving the virtual reality intervention.

Detailed description

Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common disorders of the shoulder that result in shoulder pain and dysfunction. It affects about 30% of individuals that are older than 60 years. The conservative management is the first-line treatment for a rotator cuff tear, but a surgical rotator cuff repair (RCR) is required if the conservative management failed. Post-operative rehabilitation requires up to 12 weeks. But, Virtual Reality (VR) intervention is emerging as a viable alternative for musculoskeletal rehabilitation of the upper limb. Unlike in neuro-rehabilitation, VR is still poorly used in orthopedic rehabilitation. Thus, the investigators hypothesize that performing virtual reality intervention will improve the upper extremity function in patients with post-operative rotator cuff repair.

Conditions

• Rotator Cuff Impingement Syndrome
• Rotator Cuff Tears
• Rotator Cuff Injuries

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	conventional physical therapy training	conventional therapy rehabilitation program is divided into three phases: on-brace, off-brace, and active mobilization. The on-brace phase (post-op 0-6 weeks) mainly consists of low-intensity whole-body exercises with shoulder girdle, elbow, and hand mobilization exercises on the affected side. The off-brace phase (post-op 6-9 weeks) consists of passive shoulder ROM exercises using an exercise stick and an early scapular stabilization exercise. The active mobilization phase (post-op 9-12 weeks) consists of both active and passive shoulder ROM , strengthening exercise with progressive resistance, and scapular stabilization exercises. The intervention is done 3 times per week for 12 weeks.
DEVICE	Virtual Reality (VR) training	During the on-brace phase (0-6 weeks), participants in this group will use the program as performed in the control group. During the off-brace (6-9 weeks post-op) and active mobilization phases (9-12 weeks post-op), participants will use the Virtual Reality machine. this program involves warming up and down stretching exercises and exercise training that includes bilateral shoulder elevation, boxing, bowling and tennis games accompanied by avatar. The intervention is done 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Timeline

• Start date: 2024-01-28
• Primary completion: 2024-05-01
• Completion: 2024-07-01
• First posted: 2024-02-07
• Last updated: 2024-02-07

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Egypt