Trials / Recruiting
RecruitingNCT06191887
B-Cell Activating Factor Receptor (BAFFR)-Based Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cells With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Lymphodepletion for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Hematologic Malignancies
Phase 1a/1b Dose Escalation and Cohort Expansion Study of the Safety and Efficacy of B-Cell Activating Factor Receptor (BAFFR)-Based Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cells (MC10029) in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory BAFFR-Expressing B-Cell Hematologic Malignancies
- Status
- Recruiting
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 27 (estimated)
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic · Academic / Other
- Sex
- All
- Age
- 18 Years
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Summary
This phase I trial tests safety, side effects and best dose of B-cell activating factor receptor (BAFFR)-based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells, with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide lymphodepletion, for the treatment of patients with B-cell hematologic malignancies that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). BAFFR-based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein on the patient's cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment of certain cancers. Giving chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, helps ill cancer cells in the body and helps prepare the body to receive the BAFFR based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells. Giving BAFFR based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide for lymphodepletion may work better for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell hematologic malignancies.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the safety and tolerability of (MC10029) autologous BAFFR-targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells following lymphodepleting (LD) therapy in subjects with relapsed or refractory BAFFR expressing B-cell hematologic malignancies. II. To determine the recommended dose for phase 1b (dose expansion) and recommend phase 2 dose. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the efficacy and antitumor activity of MC10029 in subjects with relapsed or refractory BAFFR-expressing B-cell hematologic malignancies. II. To determine long-term toxicities in MC10029 recipients. III. To determine feasibility of manufacturing success rate of MC10029. CORRELATIVE RESEARCH OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of MC10029 in peripheral blood samples. II. To study the relationship between BAFFR expression and clinical activity of MC10029. OUTLINE: Patients undergo leukapheresis. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV), over 60 minutes and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on day -5 to -3 or bendamustine IV over 10 minutes on days -4 and -3. Patients receive BAFFR based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells IV on day 0. Patients undergo echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at screening, computed tomography (CT) scan, positron emission tomography (PET) scan, bone marrow biopsy/aspirate and blood sample collection throughout the study and tumor biopsy at progression. After completion of study treatment, patients followed up at day 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 11, 14, 21, 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 365, 545 and 730 and then periodically for up to 15 years.
Conditions
- B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
- Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma
- Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
- Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
- Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- Recurrent Transformed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
- Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
- Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma
- Refractory Marginal Zone Lymphoma
- Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- Refractory Transformed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BIOLOGICAL | Autologous BAFFR-targeting CAR T Cells | Given IV |
| DRUG | Bendamustine | Given IV |
| PROCEDURE | Biopsy | Undergo biopsy |
| PROCEDURE | Biospecimen Collection | Undergo blood sample collection |
| PROCEDURE | Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy | Undergo bone marrow biopsy/aspirate |
| PROCEDURE | Computed Tomography | Undergo CT scan |
| DRUG | Cyclophosphamide | Given IV |
| PROCEDURE | Echocardiography | Undergo echocardiography |
| DRUG | Fludarabine | Given IV |
| PROCEDURE | Leukapheresis | Undergo leukapheresis |
| PROCEDURE | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Undergo MRI |
| PROCEDURE | Positron Emission Tomography | Undergo PET scan |
Timeline
- Start date
- 2024-03-18
- Primary completion
- 2040-12-31
- Completion
- 2040-12-31
- First posted
- 2024-01-05
- Last updated
- 2026-02-13
Locations
1 site across 1 country: United States
Regulatory
- FDA-regulated drug study
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT06191887. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.