Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03352037

18F-FDG PET/MR Imaging for Differentiation of Serous From Non-Serous Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms: A Pilot Study

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11 (actual)
Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The overlap of morphological imaging features results in many incidentally detected pancreatic cystic neoplasms going undiagnosed, including benign serous cystic neoplasms (SCN) and potentially malignant mucinous lesions (nonserous). The diagnostic ambiguity then lead to invasive procedures such as endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), unwarranted surgical resection on SCN lesions or the need for long term periodic surveillance with delayed diagnosis of potentially malignant nonserous lesions. Therefore, precise differentiation of SCN from nonserous cystic neoplasms is highly desirable. The 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) accumulation in tumor cells, which is induced by high expression of glucose transporter proteins (mainly include GLUT-1 and -3), can be used to discriminate malignant and benign pancreatic cystic tumors in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. GLUT-1 expression has also been documented in benign SCN while no such evidence exists in potentially malignant nonserous cystic neoplasms. Based on this evidence, investigators will conduct a pilot study to evaluate if integrated 18F-FDG PET/MR imaging with simultaneous MR and PET acquisition is helpful in differentiation of SCN from nonserous lesions.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTPET scanPatients with known pancreatic cystic lesions requiring MR imaging for lesion characterization for clinical evaluation will be recruited to undergo 18F-FDG PET/MR imaging after written informed consent.

Timeline

Start date
2017-06-15
Primary completion
2018-07-31
Completion
2018-07-31
First posted
2017-11-24
Last updated
2021-04-19

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Canada

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03352037. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.