NCT03326115

Effectiveness of a Peer Visitation Program to Improve Patient Activation and Quality of Life During Amputation Rehabilitation

Effectiveness of a Peer Visitation Program to Improve Patient Activation and Functional Outcomes and Quality of Life During Amputation Rehabilitation

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 46 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Prosthetic Design & Research · Industry
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 75 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

There is no known interventional clinical trial evidence for existing support and the reintegration strategy of a peer visitation program following amputation. The Amputee Coalition Peer Visitation Program is the only national and VA recognized program for amputees, however, it has not been rigorously tested for effectiveness. Therefore, the objective of this study is to demonstrate the Amputee Coalition Peer Visitation Program (AC PVP) will improve functional outcomes for Service Members, Veterans, and civilians during amputation rehabilitation.

Detailed description

In the fields of medicine and public health management, navigation and peer visitation programs consider patients as are their own important resources, who should be actively involved in the health care organization and throughout the process of care delivery and rehabilitation. The importance of promoting a more active role of patients in the management of their own health care is recognized by health care experts, managers, and policy makers. Programs that engage patients in their own health care are reported as an important strategy to improve adherence, outcomes, satisfaction toward the health care provider, and reduction of health care costs. The emotional adjustment to an amputation is sometimes the most challenging part. Peer visitation allows the patient to speak directly with another amputee who has shared a similar experience, allowing them to relate feelings and concerns about the loss of a limb to someone who has already endured the process and lives with the condition daily. There is increasing national and international interest in patient education programs. The ultimate anticipated outcome for individuals attending these programs is improvement in quality of life. Patient empowerment, self-efficacy, and self-management have also been found to be key intermediate outcomes of acute amputation rehabilitation, but have been somewhat difficult to operationalize, measure, and subsequently report in terms of patient impact. There is no known interventional clinical trial evidence for existing support and the reintegration strategy of a peer visitation program following amputation. The Amputee Coalition Peer Visitation Program is the only national and VA recognized program for amputees, however, it has not been rigorously tested for effectiveness. Therefore, the objective of this study is to demonstrate the Amputee Coalition Peer Visitation Program (AC PVP) will improve functional outcomes for Service Members, Veterans, and civilians during amputation rehabilitation.

Conditions

• Amputation

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
BEHAVIORAL	Peer Visitation Program	The Amputee Coalition's Peer Visitation Program (PVP) trains amputee peer supporters to properly navigate a new or less-experienced amputee through the process of rehabilitation. Peer support plays an important role, following the amputation of a limb, by allowing patients to meet other amputees and discuss lifestyle changes post-amputation. Subjects randomized to the PVP group will receive the intervention (visitation by a Certified Peer Visitor) immediately at amputation. Subjects randomized to the non-PVP group will not receive CPV visits immediately at amputation. Rather, they will receive delayed PVP intervention beginning 60 days after amputation and lasting a total of 60 days (or at 120 days post-amputation).

Timeline

• Start date: 2020-12-01
• Primary completion: 2021-04-15
• Completion: 2021-08-01
• First posted: 2017-10-31
• Last updated: 2020-09-28