NCT03159715

Internet-based Depression Treatment: Differential Efficacy of Different Therapeutic Components

Internet-based Depression Treatment. Differential Efficacy of Different Specific Therapeutic Components: Behavioral Activation and Positive Psychology.

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 192 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Universitat Jaume I · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The objective of the present project is to study the differential effectiveness of three brief self-applied via the Internet interventions for mild to moderate depression: a global protocol composed of several therapeutic components (psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, positive psychology, and relapse prevention), a protocol just based on behavioral activation (BA), and a protocol just based on positive psychology (PP). The purpose is to know the specific contribution of each therapeutic components in the treatment of depression.

Detailed description

Depression is one of the most important health problems worldwide, which generates important costs, both from the economic point of view as from the social and personal one. If not properly treated, it may become chronic and therefore interferes significantly in all areas of operation. Hence, one of the most important challenges within this scope is the design of new ways to apply treatments in a way that maximizes its therapeutic efficiency. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have proven their utility as they are very useful in order to provide help to all those in need. It is a field of study very novel which will become more important in the short term. Several internationally renowned research groups have launched self-applied treatment programs through the Internet in order to address this issue. Results obtained so far are consistent and promising, and show these treatments as effective. However, these treatments have different therapeutic components and it is important to identify the specific contribution of each of them. Therefore, the objective of the present project is to study the differential effectiveness of three brief self-applied via the Internet interventions for mild to moderate depression: a global protocol composed of several therapeutic components (psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, positive psychology, and relapse prevention), a protocol just based on behavioral activation (BA), and a protocol just based on positive psychology (PP). A minimum of 192 participants diagnosed with mild to moderate depression symptoms will be randomly assigned to one of the three experimental conditions: an Internet-based global protocol composed of several therapeutic components (n=64); a Internet-based protocol based on BA (n=64), and an Internet-based program based on PP (n=64). Our hypothesis is that it is possible to progress and improve in the treatment of depression through intervention strategies applied through the Internet.

Conditions

• Depression

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
BEHAVIORAL	Internet-based Global Protocol	Internet-based Global Protocol is an Internet-based treatment which includes therapeutic components of evidence-based treatments for depression: Motivation, Psychoeducation, Cognitive Therapy, and Relapse Prevention. Furthermore, it incorporates a Behavioural Activation component (BA). The whole protocol stresses the importance and benefits of being active and remaining involved in life, values and goals. The program also includes a component of Positive Psychology (PP). It allows the individual to learn and practice adaptive ways to cope with depressive and anxiety symptoms and confront daily problems. It is a multimedia (video, image, etc.) interactive program designed for optimal use on the computer, but it can also be used on a tablet.
BEHAVIORAL	Internet-based Behavioral Activation Protocol	Internet-based Behavioral Activation Protocol is an Internet-based treatment based on Behavioral Activation. It stresses the importance and benefits of being active and remaining involved in life, values and goals . It is a multimedia (video, image, etc.) interactive program designed for optimal use on the computer, but it can also be used on a tablet.
BEHAVIORAL	Internet-based Positive Psychology Protocol	Internet-based Positive Psychology Protocol is an Internet-based treatment based on Positive Psychology, offering strategies to promote and enhance positive mood. It is an Internet-based treatment based on Positive Psychology. It is a multimedia (video, image, etc.) interactive program designed for optimal use on the computer, but it can also be used on a tablet.

Timeline

• Start date: 2017-05-01
• Primary completion: 2021-11-01
• Completion: 2021-11-01
• First posted: 2017-05-19
• Last updated: 2020-11-24

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Spain