NCT02901743

Effect on Teeth and Gum Cleaning in Patients With Gum and Kidney Disease

"Efficacy of Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy in Patients With Chronic Renal Disease and Periodontitis: A Biochemical and Microbiological Assay"

• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 4
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 40 (actual)
• Sponsor: Panineeya Mahavidyalaya Institute of Dental Sciences & Research Centre · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 35 Years – 75 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The main aim and objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of Non- surgical periodontal therapy on the subgingival microbiota and biochemical parameters in patients with chronic kidney disease and chronic periodontitis.

Detailed description

The study was designed as a Non randomized prospective, interventional clinical trial. The sample size for the study was 40 individuals aged between 35-75 years, equally divided into two groups. Group I--- Patients with Chronic kidney disease and chronic periodontitis (Test) Group II--- Patients with Chronic periodontitis only (Controls) At baseline both the groups were analyzed for clinical, microbiological and also biochemical parameters and underwent Non-surgical Periodontal treatment (i.e. scaling and root planning). All parameters were reassessed again after 3 months. A total of 20 patients attending the outpatient wing of Hyderabad Kidney Centre , Malakpet,Hyderabad who were diagnosed clinically with Chronic Kidney disease and willing to participate in the study were included in the study. Another 20 patients attending the outpatient wing of Department of periodontics, Panineeya Mahavidyalaya Institute of Dental Sciences \& Hospital, Hyderabad, diagnosed with Chronic Periodontitis and willing to participate in the study were taken. Biochemical parameters considered included -serum creatin \& urinary albumin: creatin ratio. Microbiological assay was done by Polymerase chain reaction test (PCR) i.e., pooled plaque samples were taken from both predialysis as well as chronic periodontitis patients.

Conditions

• Renal Insufficiency Chronic
• Chronic Periodontitis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Scaling and Root planing	All the patients were asked to use a preprocedural mouthrinse and scaling and rootplaning was done using ultrasonic scalers.

Timeline

• Start date: 2015-04-01
• Primary completion: 2015-06-01
• Completion: 2015-07-01
• First posted: 2016-09-15
• Last updated: 2016-09-15