Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT02790255

BRown Fat Activity Measurement With Infrared imaginG tHermography andThermogenesis - the BRIGHT Study

BRown Fat Activity Measurement With Infrared imaginG tHermography and Thermogenesis - the BRIGHT Study

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20 (actual)
Sponsor
Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation · Other Government
Sex
Male
Age
21 Years – 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

The whole body calorimeter is sensitive enough to reliably measure cold-induced thermogenesis as a surrogate marker of brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation. The infrared (IR) energy flux from activated BAT can be accurately imaged and quantified using an IR imaging device, and that this IR energy output may be correlated to the increased energy expenditure quantified by the whole body calorimeter.

Detailed description

The recent rediscovery of functional brown adipose tissue (BAT) in healthy adults has opened up the exciting possibility of manipulating BAT for obesity management, and it is imperative to develop BAT imaging modalities that are non-invasive and safe for repeated use. Given that heat is a specific end-product of uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1)-mediated BAT, this study examines whether surface body temperature assessed using infrared (IR) thermography can be a non-invasive measure to accurately and precisely predict brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation upon cold stimulation, which involves verifying an semi-automated method for characterizing thermal images. In addition, this study also aims to validate the use of a whole-body calorimeter to pick up changes in energy expenditure upon cold-induced thermogenesis. Lean, healthy male volunteers will be recruited. Thermal imaging of cervical-supraclavicular BAT will be done using an IR camera to assess changes in BAT activation. Blood samples will also be drawn at regular intervals to track changes in serum metabolites upon BAT activation. All in all, this study hopes to provide more supporting evidence that IR thermography is a viable imaging modality that is non-invasive, safe and reproducible of studying BAT activity.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
OTHERCold air
OTHERCold water

Timeline

Start date
2014-11-01
Primary completion
2018-11-05
Completion
2018-11-05
First posted
2016-06-03
Last updated
2019-05-15

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02790255. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.