NCT02358655

Canadian Community Utilization of Stroke Prevention Study - Emergency Department

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 360 (actual)
• Sponsor: Population Health Research Institute · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: —
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common heart condition, and increases the risk of stroke by six times. There are several medications (blood thinners) that can prevent strokes in AF patients. Many AF patients present to the emergency department, but about half of AF patients leave without prescription of a blood thinner. The study aims to evaluate if adding options like giving a patient education kit, encouraging emergency room physicians to prescribe a blood thinner and providing a specialized AF clinic to patients will increase the number patients receiving blood thinners to prevent strokes.

Detailed description

This is a knowledge translation study will occur in three consecutive phases: Phase 1 is a retrospective chart review of all patients who presented to the emergency department (ED) with ECG documented AF during 1 year prior to study commencement. The main purpose of Phase 1 is to determine if oral anticoagulants (OACs) were prescribed for eligible AF patients at ED discharge. In Phase 2 a low-intensity intervention will be applied in the ED during 6 months, involving physician education, distribution of an AF patient education package, short-term OAC prescription, and a follow-up letter to the patient's family physician. After a one month transition phase, a high intensity intervention will be applied during 6 months in Phase 3. Phase 3 incorporates the Phase 2 intervention, and adds immediate follow-up (within 48-72 hours) in a community AF clinic run by a nurse/pharmacist who is supervised by a specialist in AF.

Conditions

• Atrial Fibrillation
• Stroke

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Retrospective review of OAC prescription
OTHER	Prescription of OAC in ED
OTHER	Community AF clinic

Timeline

• Start date: 2015-06-01
• Primary completion: 2016-10-31
• Completion: 2018-03-08
• First posted: 2015-02-09
• Last updated: 2018-10-09

Locations

5 sites across 1 country: Canada