Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT01417182

Biodistribution and Pharmacokinetic Study of 18F-DCFBC Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen Based PET in Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Phase 1 Biodistribution and Pharmacokinetic Study of 18F-DCFBC PSMA Based PET in Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5 (actual)
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins · Academic / Other
Sex
Male
Age
18 Years – 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the United States. Through early detection and improved local therapies a large number of men will be cured. The clinical needs include early detection, accurate initial staging and detection of local recurrence or metastases in order to permit application of the most appropriate therapy. Therapeutic monitoring and prognostic assessment are equally important. Imaging can play an important and crucial role in meeting these clinical needs. Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging has gained an important role in the clinical management of cancer patients. 18F-DCFBC is a novel low molecular weight prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-based radiopharmaceutical which is radiolabeled with a fluorine-18 positron emitter for PET imaging. Preclinical mouse prostate cancer tumor model imaging studies of 18F-DCFBC demonstrate high specific uptake in PSMA expressing prostate cancer cells. The investigators will assess the hypothesis that 18F-DCFBC, a new positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical may possess pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties that will represent an advance in imaging prostate cancer. This initial phase I study will determine the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, and prostate specific tumor uptake in patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Detailed description

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the United States. Through early detection and improved local therapies a large number of men will be cured. The clinical needs include early detection, accurate initial staging and detection of local recurrence or metastases in order to permit application of the most appropriate therapy. Therapeutic monitoring and prognostic assessment are equally important. Imaging can play an important and crucial role in meeting these clinical needs. Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging has gained an important role in the clinical management of cancer patients. 18F-DCFBC is a novel low molecular weight prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-based radiopharmaceutical which is radiolabeled with a fluorine-18 positron emitter for PET imaging. Preclinical mouse prostate cancer tumor model imaging studies of 18F-DCFBC demonstrate high specific uptake in PSMA expressing prostate cancer cells. The investigators will assess the hypothesis that 18F-DCFBC, a new positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical may possess pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties that will represent an advance in imaging prostate cancer. This initial phase I study will determine the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, and prostate specific tumor uptake in patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUG18F-DCFBCA bolus of 10 mCi (370 MBq) of 18F-DCFBC will be injected once into the IV line by slow push IV push.

Timeline

Start date
2010-09-01
Primary completion
2014-09-01
Completion
2014-09-01
First posted
2011-08-16
Last updated
2019-01-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01417182. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.