Trials / Terminated
TerminatedNCT00646971
Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Exhaled Markers of Oxidative Stress and Endothelium-dependent Vascular Relaxation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy.
- Status
- Terminated
- Phase
- N/A
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 11 (actual)
- Sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Academic / Other
- Sex
- All
- Age
- 30 Years – 70 Years
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Summary
Patients with sleep apnea syndrome have repeated apneic events that induce periodic hypoxia-reoxygenation, drawing away an overproduction of oxidants. This exaggerated generation of oxidants is associated with a dysfunction of the vascular endothelium that evolves, in its turn, towards cardiovascular diseases such as systemic hypertension, stroke, and myocardial infarction. The major aim of our study is to examine the effect of CPAP treatment on biochemical (markers of oxidative stress) and functional (endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation reactivity) abnormalities at 1 and 4 weeks of treatment.
Detailed description
Subjects will undergo overnight polysomnography in the sleep laboratory (PSG1, D0), which will be immediately preceded and followed by measurements of oxidative stress in exhaled gas and vascular relaxation. Patients included in the OSAS group will be randomly assigned to treatment by either CPAP or Placebo (sham CPAP) for 4 weeks. Measurements of oxidative stress in exhaled gas and vascular reactivity will be repeated immediately before and after PSG2 and PSG3 at D7 and D30, respectively.
Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- Endothelial Dysfunction
- Oxidative Stress
- Intermittent Hypoxia
- Cardiovascular Risk
Interventions
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DEVICE | CPAP device | for 4 weeks |
| DEVICE | Placebo device | for 4 weeks |
Timeline
- Start date
- 2008-01-01
- Primary completion
- 2010-04-01
- Completion
- 2010-04-01
- First posted
- 2008-03-31
- Last updated
- 2010-07-12
Locations
1 site across 1 country: France
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00646971. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.