Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT00304278

Study of RADPLAT and Tarceva in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCCA)

Phase II Study of RADPLAT and Tarceva in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCCA)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
21 (actual)
Sponsor
Southern Illinois University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of treatment with Tarceva (Erlotinib) and RADPLAT (RADiation and intraarterial cisPLATin) for patients with Head and Neck cancer

Detailed description

Head and neck malignancies represent a group of epidermoid tumors that arise from the epithelial lining of the mouth, pharynx, and larynx. Three modalities of therapy have established roles in the treatment of carcinoma of the head and neck: chemotherapy, radiation therapy (XRT), and surgery. The choice of modality depends upon many factors such as the site and extent of the primary lesion, the likelihood of complete surgical resection, the presence of lymph node metastases, etc. Traditionally, smaller lesions (stage T1-T2) are effectively treated either, by surgical excision or irradiation whereas more advanced disease (stage III-IV) is treated with combined surgery and XRT. The subsequent morbidity related to extensive surgery is a major problem among survivors. Clearly, there is a need to develop therapeutic strategies for patients with advanced head and neck cancer with more effective approaches employing non-surgical modalities. Our hypothesis is that head and neck cancers are resistant to apoptosis from DNA damage induced by radiation and chemotherapy. This resistance is mediated by EGFR overexpression which results in downstream activation of cell survival signals, such as AKT, and may be overcome when Erlotinib (Tarceva) is co-administered with RADiation and cisPLATin (intraarterial chemotherapy).

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGErlotinib (Tarceva)150 mg daily X 7 weeks
DRUGIntra-arterial Cisplatin (PLAT)1 dose (150 mg/sq) per week X 4 weeks
RADIATIONRadiation Therapy (RAD)5 days per week X 7 weeks

Timeline

Start date
2006-03-01
Primary completion
2015-05-01
Completion
2015-12-01
First posted
2006-03-17
Last updated
2017-07-27
Results posted
2017-07-27

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00304278. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.