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Enrolling By InvitationNCT07503197

A Pilot Study on the Efficacy of 2% Cholesterol Cream in Preventing Transepidermal Water Loss and Clinical Symptoms in Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

A Pilot Study on the Efficacy of 2% Cholesterol Cream in Preventing Transepidermal Water Loss and Clinical Symptoms in Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis.

Status
Enrolling By Invitation
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30 (estimated)
Sponsor
Institute of Dermatology, Thailand · Other Government
Sex
All
Age
7 Years – 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by impaired skin barrier function, leading to increased transepidermal water loss (TEWL), dry skin, and itching. Restoration of the skin barrier is an important component of treatment. Cholesterol is a key lipid in the stratum corneum that plays a role in maintaining skin barrier integrity. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 2% cholesterol cream in improving skin barrier function and clinical symptoms in patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis aged 7-17 years. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 2% cholesterol cream or a placebo (cream base), applied twice daily for 12 weeks. Outcomes will include measurements of transepidermal water loss (TEWL), skin hydration, skin pH, Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA), Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), and pruritus numeric rating scale (NRS). The results of this study may support the use of cholesterol-containing topical formulations as a safe and effective treatment option for atopic dermatitis.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGTopical 2% cholesterol creamTopical 2% cholesterol cream in an oil-in-water vehicle, applied to antecubital fossae for 12 weeks
DRUGPlacebo Vehicle CreamMatched placebo cream base (same excipient list, no cholesterol) to antecubital fossae for 12 weeks

Timeline

Start date
2026-04-01
Primary completion
2026-12-12
Completion
2027-02-14
First posted
2026-03-31
Last updated
2026-03-31

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Thailand

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT07503197. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.