NCT07412548

Autogenic Relaxation and Murottal Therapy in Hemodialysis Patients

The Effectiveness of Autogenic Relaxation and Surah Ar-Rahman Murottal Therapy on Anxiety, Sleep Quality, and Hemodynamic Parameters in Hemodialysis Patients

• Status: Not Yet Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 76 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This quasi-experimental study aims to evaluate the effect of combined autogenic relaxation and Surah Ar-Rahman murottal therapy on anxiety, sleep quality, and hemodynamic parameters in hemodialysis patients. A pretest-posttest control group design will be used involving 76 participants undergoing routine hemodialysis. Participants will be assigned to an intervention group receiving structured autogenic relaxation followed by murottal therapy and a control group receiving standard care with music listening. Anxiety, sleep quality, and hemodynamic parameters will be measured at baseline and after a 6-week intervention period. The findings are expected to support the use of non-pharmacological and spiritual-based interventions in improving psychological and physiological outcomes in hemodialysis patients.

Detailed description

This study applies a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The intervention group receives structured autogenic relaxation followed by Surah Ar-Rahman murottal therapy for 10-15 minutes per session, twice weekly for six weeks. The control group receives standard hemodialysis care with music listening. Anxiety, sleep quality, and hemodynamic parameters are assessed before and after the intervention.

Conditions

• Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V
• End-Stage Renal Disease
• Hemodialysis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
BEHAVIORAL	Autogenic Relaxation and Surah Ar-Rahman Murottal Therapy	A structured non-pharmacological intervention consisting of autogenic relaxation techniques including breathing regulation, muscle relaxation, and self-suggestion, followed by listening to Surah Ar-Rahman murottal recitation using earphones. Each session lasts 10-15 minutes and is conducted twice weekly for six weeks during routine hemodialysis.
OTHER	listening to dangdut music	listening to dangdut music for 10 to 15 minutes within 6 weeks

Timeline

• Start date: 2026-03-01
• Primary completion: 2026-05-31
• Completion: 2026-06-30
• First posted: 2026-02-17
• Last updated: 2026-02-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Indonesia