NCT07287930

A Study of YTS109 Cell in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

The Safety and Efficacy of YTS109 Cell for Relapsed/Refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Patients After Receiving Three or More Lines of Therapy.

• Status: Not Yet Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 1
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 13 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This is a Phase I, single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study. The primary objective is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of YTS109 STAR-T cell therapy in patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia who have failed ≥3 lines of therapy. The objective is to evaluate the safety, preliminary efficacy, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD), and immune cell reconstitution characteristics of YTS109 cell therapy in Multi-rAIHA subjects who have failed third-line or higher-line treatments. This study will also conduct an exploratory investigation into the impact of non-lymphodepleting conditioning prior to the infusion of STAR-T cells. For the non-lymphodepleting exploratory cell infusion, it can be administered as a single infusion or divided into 1 to 3 infusions (with the fractionated infusions to be completed within 7 days (and in any case no later than 15 days)). Dose escalation will commence at 1E6 cells/kg or the starting dose may be adjusted based on accumulated data.

Detailed description

Not provided

Conditions

• Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	YTS109 cell	Subjects will receive YTS109 cell, and dose escalation will commence at 1E6 cells/kg or the starting dose may be adjusted based on accumulated data.

Timeline

• Start date: 2025-12-25
• Primary completion: 2026-12-25
• Completion: 2027-12-26
• First posted: 2025-12-17
• Last updated: 2025-12-17