NCT07286669

Positional Release Technique of Iliotibial Band and Pes Anserine Versus Proprioception Exercise on Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

• Status: Not Yet Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 60 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Cairo University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 45 Years – 70 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

this studty was conducted to compare the effect of the positional release technique of the iliotibial band and Pes Anserine Versus Proprioception Exercise on Patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Detailed description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world. It is frequently accompanied by high levels of persistent pain. Osteoarthritis is the most common degenerative disease, primarily affects the articular cartilage and the subchondral bone of a synovial joint, eventually resulting in joint failure. It is a disease involving multiple alterations on the joint tissues, including cartilage degradation, bone remodeling, and osteophyte formation; this leads to clinical manifestations, including pain, stiffness, swelling, and limitations in joint function. The positional release technique is a type of manual therapy that can be used effectively in treating pain and disability that is associated with musculoskeletal dysfunctional conditions and decrease tissue tenderness by altering nociceptor activity in the soft tissues. The positional release appears to affect inappropriate proprioceptive activity, thus helping to normalize tone and set the normal length-tension relationship in the muscle. Proprioceptive exercise is an effective way to strengthen knee joint muscle function and reduce pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis. The current study, it may be useful to compare the effect of the positional release technique, as it is a new modality and has proven its effectiveness in several studies on decreasing pain and dysfunction and increasing range of motion, versus the proprioception exercises which also have an improvement on pain, range, and function. The knee proprioception and pain pressure threshold will be also tested to compare these techniques on knee osteoarthritis patients

Conditions

• Knee Osteoarthritis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Positional Release Technique	Positional release of Pes Anserine:Slide the fingers approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) medially from the tibial tuberosity onto the bony insertion site. On the well-developed patient, the mass of the tendons can be grasped as a group at the medial knee.Apply tibial traction or upward compression with the far hand for fine-tuning. Maintain for 90 seconds with repeation 3 times in a session with a break of 30 seconds. Positional release of iliotibial band:Stand on the side of the supine patient that is opposite the band to be palpated. With your hands flat, align them over the lateral thigh just below the greater trochanter of the femur. Apply cephalad compression of the limb with the far hand or your body to fine-tune. Maintain for 90 seconds with repetition 3 times in a session with a break of 30 seconds
OTHER	proprioception exercises	the patients will receive proprioceptive exercises in the form of Heel Walk, Toe Walk, Sideways Knitting Walk, Sideways Step,Cross Walk, Semi Tandem Walk, Tandem Walk, High Knee Walk, Wedding Walk, Backward Wedding Walk, balance and coordination exercises.
OTHER	traditional exercise	Stretch exercises: Rectus femoris, Iliotibial band, Hamstring and stretch for calf muscle (3sets, each stretch 30 sec hold, 30 second relaxation between each set 5sec rests). and repeated 3 times. Strengthen exercises: Isometric Exercises for quadriceps (10 rep,3sets), Hip abductors strengthening 45 degree (10 rep,3sets), Hip extensor strengthening 15 degree (10 rep,3sets), Straight leg raising 45-70 degree (10 rep,3sets), Short arc knee extension (10 rep,3sets)

Timeline

• Start date: 2025-12-15
• Primary completion: 2026-06-30
• Completion: 2026-06-30
• First posted: 2025-12-16
• Last updated: 2025-12-16