NCT07029269

Feasibility of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Without Prophylactic Abdominal Drainage Tubes After Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy For Gastric Cancer

Feasibility of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Without Prophylactic Abdominal Drainage Tubes After Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy For Gastric Cancer: A Prospective, Multicenter, Non-inferiority, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Trial

• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 3
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 454 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Zuoyi Jiao · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 80 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This study aims to compare the effects of using prophylactic abdominal drainage tubes during Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) in patients undergoing Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy (LDG) for gastric cancer through a multicenter non-inferiority randomized trial. The study is divided into two groups: 1. ERAS-tubeless group: The ERAS protocol without nasogastric decompression, nasojejunal feeding or prophylactic abdominal drainage tubes. 2. ERAS-tube group: the ERAS protocol with prophylactic abdominal drainage tubes, along with no nasogastric decompression or nasojejunal feeding tubes. Patients will be randomly assigned to the two groups in a 1:1 ratio, with the primary analysis based on the modified intention-to-treat population (mITT) and secondary analysis on the per-protocol (PP) population. Perioperative management will adhere to ERAS guidelines, and postoperative quality of life will be assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire and QoR-15 scores. Preliminary training on the standard ERAS protocol is administered to all members in the team before the initiation of the study, ensuring in-group members to fully master the requirements and other related contents in the study. Data collectors, analysts, and outcome evaluators will remain blinded to group allocation. The findings of this study are expected to provide high-quality evidence on the feasibility of omitting prophylactic abdominal drainage in the context of ERAS, thereby contributing to the optimization of postoperative management strategies for gastric cancer surgery.

Conditions

• Gastric Adenocarcinoma
• Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
• Complications

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
PROCEDURE	ERAS-tubeless group	Nasogastric decompression tube is not placed preoperatively; If necessary, nasogastric decompression tube is placed after anesthesia induction during surgery and removed when the reconstruction is performed; No abdominal drainage and nasojejunal feeding tubes were placed intraoperatively; None of these 3 tubes were present postoperatively.
PROCEDURE	ERAS-tube group	Nasogastric decompression tube is not placed preoperatively; If necessary, nasogastric decompression tube is placed after anesthesia induction during surgery and removed when the reconstruction is performed; Nasojejunal feeding tube is not placed intraoperatively; 1 prophylactic abdominal drainage tube is placed at the duodenal stump for LDG and retained postoperatively.

Timeline

• Start date: 2025-06-16
• Primary completion: 2028-06-01
• Completion: 2028-09-10
• First posted: 2025-06-19
• Last updated: 2025-12-17

Locations

6 sites across 1 country: China