NCT06924853

Platelet Lysate vs Saline for Lumbosacral Radiculopathy

Single-Blind, Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Study of Autologous Platelet Lysate Versus Saline in Adults With Lumbosacral Radiculopathy

• Status: Terminated
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 2 (actual)
• Sponsor: Regenexx, LLC · Industry
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This is a randomized trial to evaluate and compare platelet lysate epidural injection to saline epidural injection for the treatment of lumbar radiculopathy (sciatica).

Detailed description

This single-center, single-blind, randomized-controlled clinical trial will enroll approximately 20 participants, randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either autologous PL (N=10) or saline (N=10) epidural injections for patients with lumbar radiculopathy. Prior to enrollment, patients will undergo evaluation of medical history, back pain history, lumbar examination, radicular symptoms, medication use and review lumbar spine imaging. Treatment will consist of lumbar transforaminal epidural at affected level/side. On the morning of the procedure, all patients will undergo a blood draw to maintain blinding of study condition. Patients in the active treatment group will receive an epidural injection of platelet lysate. Patients in the control group will receive an epidural injection of saline. Patients will be blinded to study condition until the 3-month post-treatment follow-up. After completing the 3-month surveys, the patients will be unblinded. Patients that had been in the saline control group will be given the opportunity to cross-over into the active treatment group and re-start study timeline, completing follow-up surveys at 1, 2, 3- and 6- months. The primary objective of this study is to compare the changes in patient-reported outcomes between the 2 groups (control versus treatment) for leg pain. Secondary objectives include comparing the change scores of other patient reported outcomes of back pain and function at 3-months, as well as continued evaluation of efficacy and durability up to 6-months in active treatment group. Change scores will be calculated by taking the difference between the 3-month scores and the baseline scores. Patients will complete subject-reported clinical questionnaires at pre-treatment, 1-month, 2-months, 3-months, and 6-months (6-m questionnaires only in the active treatment group).

Conditions

• Lumbosacral Radiculopathy
• Lumbar Radiculopathy

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Platelet lysate	The day prior to or the morning of the procedure patient will have their blood drawn by a phlebotomist into 8 yellow top tubes and 1 purple top tube and processed into 5cc PL of which 4cc will be used for treatment and the remaining 1cc will be frozen and used for QC. A lavender top blood tube will be collected and used for quantitative CBC analysis (Beckman Coulter DxH 500 Series). Patient will lie on table prone with a pillow under their abdomen to flatten their L-spine, sterilely prepped and draped. Provider to put patient in conscious sedation to maintain study blinding. The physician will then use a 25-gauge needle under intermittent x-ray visualization to access the TF space. The physician will inject the TF space with x-ray contrast (0.5mL of OMNIPAQUE) to confirm epidural flow. Once flow is confirmed, the physician will inject 4mL of the PL, and 0.5mL of 0.5% ropivacaine into the epidural space at each level of interest. A 0.22 micron filter will be used.
OTHER	Saline control	The day prior to or the morning of the procedure patient will have their blood drawn by a phlebotomist into 8 yellow top tubes and 1 purple top tube and processed into 5cc PL of which 4cc will be used for treatment and the remaining 1cc will be frozen and used for QC. A lavender top blood tube will be collected and used for quantitative CBC analysis; same as active treatment to maintain blinding. Patient will lie on table prone with a pillow under their abdomen to flatten their L-spine, sterilely prepped and draped. Provider to put patient in conscious sedation to maintain study blinding. The physician will then use a 25-gauge needle under intermittent x-ray visualization to access the TF space. The physician will inject the TF space with x-ray contrast (0.5mL of OMNIPAQUE) to confirm epidural flow. (6) Once flow is confirmed, the physician will inject 4mL of sterile saline (0.9%), and 0.5mL of 0.5% ropivacaine into the epidural space at each level of interest.

Timeline

• Start date: 2025-07-01
• Primary completion: 2025-11-05
• Completion: 2025-11-05
• First posted: 2025-04-11
• Last updated: 2026-02-25

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States