NCT06724744

Manual Diaphragmatic Release on Ventilatory Functions in Elderly Diabetic Women

Effect of Manual Diaphragmatic Release on Ventilatory Functions and Functional Capacity in Elderly Diabetic Women

• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 60 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Cairo University · Academic / Other
• Sex: Female
• Age: 65 Years – 70 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Evaluate the effect of manual diaphragmatic release on ventilatory functions and functional capacity in elderly diabetic women.

Detailed description

Sixty elderly type 2 diabetic women were sourced from the endocrinology outpatient clinic at Mansoura University hospitals in Egypt, with referrals from endocrinologists. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups. The study group includes 30 women participating in manual diaphragmatic release plus aerobic training for 12 weeks, while the control group includes 30 women participating in aerobic training only for 12 weeks. At baseline and poststudy, the following outcomes are assessed: 1. Ventilatory functions (Forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in the first second). 2. Functional capacity using modified Bruce treadmill incremental exercise test (Maximal oxygen consumption estimation).

Conditions

• Diabetes
• Elderly

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Aerobic training	For twelve weeks, the women participate in aerobic training on cycle ergometer. Each session consists of 30-45 minutes of cycling at a moderate intensity, accompanied by a workout heart rate ranging from 65% to 75% of the maximal heart rate and ranging between 12 and 14 on the Borg rating of perceived exertion 20-point scale. After ten minutes of warm-up, every session ends with a brief 3-minute period of cool-down.
OTHER	Manual Diaphragm Release	The participant is asked assume a supine position with relaxed limbs. The therapist should position themselves at the head of the participant and make manual contact with the pisiform, hypothenar region, and the last three fingers on both sides, underneath the seventh to tenth rib costal cartilages. The therapist's forearms should be aligned towards the participant's shoulders. During the inspiratory phase, the therapist gently pulled the points of contact with both hands in the direction of the head and slightly laterally, accompanying the elevation of the ribs. Therapist progressively increases the depth of their contact within the costal margin.

Timeline

• Start date: 2024-09-15
• Primary completion: 2025-02-01
• Completion: 2025-02-10
• First posted: 2024-12-09
• Last updated: 2024-12-09

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Egypt