NCT06323486

Accelerated Bilateral Sequential Theta Burst Stimulation in Older Adults With Treatment-resistant Depression

Effects of Accelerated Bilateral Sequential Theta Burst Stimulation on Dual-task Cost, Depression, Cognition and Other Outcomes in Older Adults With Treatment-resistant Depression: A Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-controlled Trial

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 54 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 50 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The CogniTReaD study is a pilot clinical trial that will compare the effects of active accelerated bilateral sequential theta burst stimulation (absTBS) and sham or inactive treatment. The goal is to see if absTBS can help older adults with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) by looking at dual-task cost and mood, as well as other cognitive functions, anxiety levels, quality of life, and physical performance, while also checking for any treatment side effects. The study will recruit participants who will receive different study treatments in a specific order. The study will be double-blinded, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers will know who is receiving which treatment. The study will include people who are 50 years old or older and diagnosed with treatment-resistant depression with at least a moderate severity of depression. This study seeks to discover if absTBS can modify a dementia risk marker (i.e., dual-task cost and depression) in older patients with TRD, and to determine the effect size for larger investigations in the future.

Detailed description

The CogniTReaD study is a two-arm, sham-controlled, double-blinded, treatment-sequenced, randomized clinical trial that will evaluate and explore the effects and safety of accelerated bilateral sequential theta burst stimulation (absTBS) compared to sham control in terms of improving dual-task cost, cognitive functions, depression, other outcomes (anxiety, health-related quality of life, activities of daily living, global impression, and other gait performance), and occurrence of adverse events (AE) measured at Week 2 (i.e., posttreatment acute effects) in older adults with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). We shall also evaluate the effects and safety of absTBS on improving dual-task cost, cognitive functions, depression and occurrence of AE in terms of AE occurrences measured at Week 6, Week 8, and Week 10 (i.e., posttreatment delayed effects) in older adults with TRD.

Conditions

• Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DEVICE	active accelerated bilateral sequential theta burst stimulation and sham treatment	We shall use the Magpro device (Magventure) employing the specialized Active/Sham B70 coil. absTBS shall be administered consisting of 6 sessions daily (with a 50-minute interval between treatment sessions) on Mondays to Fridays or for a maximum of 5 working days of daily treatment. The target stimulation intensity will be set at 90 to 120% of the subject's resting motor threshold (RMT). Each session shall be composed of administration of continuous theta burst stimulation (triplet burst pulses at 50 Hz, repeated at 5 Hz, for a total of 600 pulses per session over 40 seconds administered on the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) and then intermittent theta burst stimulation (triplet burst pulses at 50 Hz bursts, repeated at 5 Hz, 2 s on and 8 s off, for a total of 600 pulses per session over about 3 min, administered on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex). The sham treatment will be conducted for the same number of sessions and duration as the absTBS treatment sessions.

Timeline

• Start date: 2024-04-01
• Primary completion: 2026-03-30
• Completion: 2026-03-30
• First posted: 2024-03-21
• Last updated: 2024-03-21

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Canada