NCT06296407

Psychophysical Analysis of Adolescent Patients With Obesity and Efficacy of the Respiratory Approach (PSICOFISADOLOB).

Integrated Psychophysical Analysis of Adolescent Patients With Obesity and Efficacy of the Respiratory Approach in Promoting the Condition of Psychophysical Well-being and the Performance of Physical Activity

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 24 (actual)
• Sponsor: Istituto Auxologico Italiano · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 12 Years – 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Specifically, the project aims to pursue the following objectives: 1. To evaluate in male and female adolescents with obesity the interaction between different psycho-body aspects such as respiration - posture - self-perception and affectivity and tolerance to physical exercise; 2. To evaluate in a subgroup of male and female adolescents the effectiveness of exercises aimed at respiratory muscles and of respiratory consciousness on the parameters above indicated and on their interaction. The final objective of this project is to define and propose "take home" specific respiratory exercises to promote greater body awareness and a condition of psychophysical well-being stable over time, creating a condition that can favor further interventions on obesity. Finally, the project aims to build solid scientific bases to insert respiratory exercise among the intervention guidelines to prevent and reduce obesity, particularly youth obesity.

Detailed description

Objectives: Specifically, the project aims to pursue the following objectives: 1. To evaluate in male and female adolescents with obesity the interaction between different psycho-body aspects such as respiration - posture - self-perception and affectivity and tolerance to physical exercise; 2. To evaluate in a subgroup of male and female adolescents the effectiveness of exercises aimed at respiratory muscles and of respiratory consciousness on the parameters above indicated and on their interaction. The final objective of this project is to define and propose "take home" specific respiratory exercises to promote greater body awareness and a condition of psychophysical well-being stable over time, creating a condition that can favor further interventions on obesity. Finally, the project aims to build solid scientific bases to insert respiratory exercise among the intervention guidelines to prevent and reduce obesity, particularly youth obesity. Material and Methods: Participants: 24 males and females with obesity, aged between 12 and 18 years enrolled at the Division of Auxologia, Hospital San Giuseppe, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo (VB), Italy. The participants are subdivided randomly into two subgroups: i. one control group (12 male and female adolescents) follows the standard metabolic integrated rehabilitation protocol and ii. an experimental group (12 male and female adolescents) who, in addition to the standard protocol, performs 12 sessions (5 sessions/week for 3 weeks) of 30 minutes each of respiratory exercises. The exercise definition are based on recent studies performed on obese patients (Batrakoulis 2022 a-b; Calcaterra et al., 2013-2014) and on different patient populations where the respiratory dysfunction is a primary or secondary pathology component (Bernardi et al., 2002). All the exercises are adapted to the examined population and guided and monitored by expert staff.

Conditions

• Obesity, Childhood

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Standard metabolic integrated rehabilitation protocol - duration 3 weeks	Standard metabolic integrated rehabilitation protocol
OTHER	Standard metabolic integrated rehabilitation protocol + respiratory exercises - duration 3 weeks	Standard metabolic integrated rehabilitation protocol + respiratory exercises (12 sessions \[5 sessions/week for 3 weeks\])

Timeline

• Start date: 2023-08-08
• Primary completion: 2024-07-31
• Completion: 2024-07-31
• First posted: 2024-03-06
• Last updated: 2025-04-30

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Italy