NCT06203080

The Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of an Intravaginal Acetic Acid Thermoreversible Gel on Chinese Women.

The Efficacy and Safety of an Intravaginal Acetic Acid Thermoreversible Gel on Chinese Women of Reproductive Age Compared With Nonoxinol Gel: A Multi-central Phase II, Triple-blind, Randomized Trial

• Status: Not Yet Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 2
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 240 (estimated)
• Sponsor: National Research Institute for Family Planning, China · Other Government
• Sex: Female
• Age: 20 Years – 45 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

The study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of an intravaginal acetic acid thermoreversible gel in Chinese women of reproductive age, comparing it with nonoxinol gel by assessing the six-month Pearl Index and the incidence of any side effects.

Detailed description

Despite significant increases in the availability and effectiveness of contraceptives globally, there are few female-led devices that combine contraception and STI prevention. Previous studies suggested that acetic acid thermoreversible gel, a female targeted contraception, can regulate intravaginal ph, killing sperm and STI pathogens and protecting intravaginal probiotics. Therefore, we have developed a contraceptive gel containing 11.23 mg/g of poloxamer 407-acetic acid. To determine its contraceptive effectiveness and safety compared with the widely used nonoxinol gel, we will recruit about 240 reproductive-aged women in four centers in China and randomly allocate into two groups. During a six-month follow-up, we will compared their pregnant rates and incidence of adverse events.

Conditions

• Contraceptive Device; Complications

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	ancetate gel	An acetic acid thermoreversible gel produced by Shanghai Jinxiang Latex Products Co. will be utilized for the intervention. Each product weighs 4.85 g and contains 54.45 mg of poloxamer 407-acetic acid. The investigators will stockpile the product and distribute a total of 72 doses on the first day, at the end of the second month, and at the end of the fourth month of follow-up, respectively, after concealing the product's name. Participants will receive instructions to apply the medication transvaginally, one dose at a time, during each instance of sexual activity.
DRUG	nonoxinol gel	The nonoxinol gel produced by China Pharmaceutical University Pharmacy Co., Ltd will be utilized for the intervention. Each product weighs 5 g and contains 50 mg of N-9. The investigators will stockpile the product and distribute a total of 72 doses on the first day, at the end of the second month, and at the end of the fourth month of follow-up, respectively, after concealing the product's name. Participants will receive instructions to apply the medication transvaginally, one dose at a time, during each instance of sexual activity.

Timeline

• Start date: 2024-01-01
• Primary completion: 2025-06-30
• Completion: 2026-06-30
• First posted: 2024-01-12
• Last updated: 2024-01-12

Locations

4 sites across 1 country: China