NCT06024733

Intravenous Anesthesia by Targeted Controlled Infusion Versus Inhalational Anesthesia on the Surgical Stress Response

Effect of Total Intravenous Anesthesia by Targeted Controlled Infusion on Surgical Stress Response Compared to Inhalational Anesthesia

• Status: Active Not Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 4
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 90 (actual)
• Sponsor: Assiut University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 60 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This study aims to compare the effect of total Intravenous anesthesia Target-controlled infusion (TIVA-TCI) with inhalational anesthesia on stress response.

Detailed description

Target-controlled infusion (TCI) techniques have been used to induce and maintain general anesthesia or to provide computer-assisted personalized sedation. Target-controlled infusion (TCI) systems are computer-assisted IV infusion pumps that use pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic mathematical modeling to maintain a user-designated target concentration at an effect site (typically the brain). The clinician enters a desired target concentration for an anesthetic or another agent. The computer calculates the amount of the agent required to achieve the target concentration at the effect site and directs an infusion pump to deliver the calculated boluses or infusions. Therefore, TIVA-TCI allows a more stable hemodynamic profile during surgery, prevents long-acting opioid-induced accumulation and allows rapid recovery from general anesthesia. Total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) regimen with Propofol is a useful anaesthetic technique, effectively controlling responses to tracheal intubation and intense surgical stimulation, while avoiding Inhalational anaesthetics and allowing rapid emergence from anaesthesia .

Conditions

• Total Intravenous Anesthesia
• Inhalational Anesthesia
• Surgical Stress Response
• Target-controlled Infusion

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	Sevoflurane	patient recieve propofol for induction and sevoflurane for maintenance
DRUG	Target Controlled Infusion	target controlled infusion of propofol
DRUG	Target Controlled Infusion and lidocaine	patients will receive total intravenous anesthesia with propofol Target Controlled Infusion. At the induction of anesthesia, the patients will receive a bolus of lidocaine 1% 1.5 mg/kg and a continuous infusion of lidocaine 1% 2 mg/kg/h will be associated throughout the procedure.

Timeline

• Start date: 2023-10-07
• Primary completion: 2024-08-01
• Completion: 2024-12-01
• First posted: 2023-09-06
• Last updated: 2024-08-13

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Egypt