NCT05952830

Comparison of the Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Dry Needing

Comparison of the Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and Dry Needing on Spasticity in Poststroke Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 20 (actual)
• Sponsor: Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 25 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

Effective treatment of spasticity after stroke is a very important and serious problem. Some of the therapeutic approach include physiotherapy and medication. In the recent years external corporeal shockwave therapy and dry needling are commonly used for management of spasticity and pain after stroke. the purpose of this study is the comparative study between effectiveness of external corporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) and dry needling (DN) on spasticity, pain, and upper limb function and sensation in individuals with hemiplegia. Methods: In this study, individuals with hemiplegia were randomized 1:1 to parallel ESWT-Group (n = 10) or DN group (CG) (n = 10). Upper Extremity Functions, Sensation, Spasticity and Pain were evaluated. All measurement indicators were be evaluate before treatment and immediately after one session treatment. Mixedmodel repeated measured ANOVAs were then employed to determine if a group\*time interaction existed on the effects of the treatment on each outcome variable for each group as the between-subjects variable and time as the within-subjects variables.

Detailed description

Effective treatment of spasticity after stroke is a very important and serious problem. Some of the therapeutic approach include physiotherapy and medication. In the recent years external corporeal shockwave therapy and dry needling are commonly used for management of spasticity and pain after stroke. the purpose of this study is the comparative study between effectiveness of external corporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) and dry needling (DN) on spasticity, pain, and upper limb function and sensation in individuals with hemiplegia. Methods: In this study, individuals with hemiplegia were randomized 1:1 to parallel ESWT-Group (n = 10) or DN group (CG) (n = 10). Upper Extremity Functions, Sensation, Spasticity and Pain were evaluated. All measurement indicators were be evaluate before treatment and immediately after one session treatment. Mixedmodel repeated measured ANOVAs were then employed to determine if a group\*time interaction existed on the effects of the treatment on each outcome variable for each group as the between-subjects variable and time as the within-subjects variables.

Conditions

• Hemiplegia

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	ESWT group	subjects in ESWT-group receiving one session shock wave therapy given 6,000 impulses at 0.06-0.07 mJ/mm2 (1.2-1.4 bar) at 18 Hz on biceps brachii (17). Subjects in DN-group receiving dry needling using disposable stain less steel sterilized needles, 0.25×0.30. DN perform with patients in supine position, arm away from the trunk, and forearm in supination. The fast-in and fast-out cone shape technique adopt and each muscle needled for one minute
OTHER	DN group	Subjects in DN-group receiving dry needling using disposable stain less steel sterilized needles, 0.25×0.30. DN perform with patients in supine position, arm away from the trunk, and forearm in supination. The fast-in and fast-out cone shape technique adopt and each muscle needled for one minute

Timeline

• Start date: 2021-08-21
• Primary completion: 2021-08-21
• Completion: 2021-10-26
• First posted: 2023-07-19
• Last updated: 2023-07-19

Locations

2 sites across 1 country: Turkey (Türkiye)