NCT05947045

Cognitive Training in the Virtual Reality Setting With Children Undergoing Radiotherapy for Brain Tumors

• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 45 (estimated)
• Sponsor: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 8 Years – 22 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The objective of this study is to estimate the feasibility and acceptability of cognitive training in the virtual reality setting with children undergoing radiotherapy for brain tumors. To achieve this goal, the investigators plan to study children undergoing radiotherapy for brain tumors randomly assigned to cognitive training administered via an iPad or virtual reality. Both groups will also participate in cognitive testing and exams using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) pre- and post-intervention. The questions to be investigated are: 1. Will cognitive training via virtual reality be feasible and acceptable for children undergoing radiotherapy for brain tumors as indicated by participation rates, adherence and frequency of side effects? 2. Will cognitive training via virtual reality provide neurocognitive benefits? 3. Will there be predictable changes in brain activity as measured by neuroimaging? Findings from this study will be used to develop a larger, definitive trial with direct potential to improve cognitive outcomes for children treated for cancer using a safe and effective alternative to desktop- or laptop-based computerized cognitive interventions with great promise for improving quality of life.

Detailed description

The objectives of this study are: Primary Objective: • To estimate the participation rate, intervention adherence, and side effects of cognitive training in the virtual reality setting with children undergoing radiotherapy for brain tumors. Secondary Objectives: * To estimate the effect size of change in cognitive outcomes associated with cognitive training in the virtual reality setting relative to cognitive training on an iPad. * To evaluate patterns of cortical activation (oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin responses) pre- and post- cognitive training in the virtual reality setting and on an iPad. The investigators will use a randomized, single blind (psychology examiner), parallel group design (cognitive training via iPad versus virtual reality) to test hypotheses about behavioral and neurophysiological changes associated with cognitive training in childhood cancer survivors. The investigators will recruit patients who are being treated for a BT with radiotherapy. Patients will participate in study sessions in the Psychology Clinic during routine visits to St. Jude for radiotherapy. fNIRS studies will be conducted with participants randomized to both the virtual reality and iPad groups pre- and post- Cogmed training sessions. The time period between pre- and post-cognitive assessments will be 2 to 4 weeks for both virtual reality and iPad groups. Participants will be enrolled until 30 patients initiating radiotherapy for a BT are evaluable, with approximately 20 randomized to the virtual reality group and 10 to the iPad group. The investigators expect to recruit and screen up to 45 patients to ascertain 30 eligible participants. Enrollment and assessment will be completed approximately 18 months after the study begins. Imaging data will be processed approximately two years after the study begins, and study findings will be disseminated within three years after the study begins. Data management and statistical analysis will be provided locally by the Department of Psychology, the Neuroimaging Division of Radiological Sciences and the Biostatistics Department at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Conditions

• Brain Tumor

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Cognitive training via iPad	Participants will complete five sessions of the Cogmed training program on an iPad. Participants will complete sessions over the course of one to two weeks while on campus for radiotherapy. Each session will take place in the Psychology Clinic and consist of 15 to 20 minutes of Cogmed training.
OTHER	Cognitive training via virtual reality	Participants will complete five sessions of the Cogmed training program within virtual reality. Participants will complete sessions over the course of one to two weeks while on campus for radiotherapy. Each session will take place in the Psychology Clinic and consist of 15 to 20 minutes of Cogmed training.

Timeline

• Start date: 2023-06-22
• Primary completion: 2027-03-01
• Completion: 2027-03-01
• First posted: 2023-07-14
• Last updated: 2026-03-30

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States