NCT05769192

Investigation of the Effects of Classical Massage Application on Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 40 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of classical massage on pain, spinal mobility, functional and psychological state, and life quality in individuals with chronic low back pain.

Detailed description

Low back pain is one of the most common problems in society, experienced by 70-80% of individuals at least once in their lifetime. Physical pain can cause serious functional losses that affect independence in daily life. In patients with low back pain, physical endurance decreases because of pain, spasm, decrease in muscle strength and deteriorated posture, and the functional capacity and quality of life of the patient are negatively affected. While most individuals recover spontaneously, 2-8% of them require medical treatment, and the response to conservative treatment is generally good. Along with medical treatment, different physiotherapy methods (electro-physical agents, massage, traction, exercises, etc.), which are conservative treatment methods, are also frequently used. It is known that classical physiotherapy modalities (heating agents and exercise approaches) have an important place in the treatment of these patients due to their positive effects on pain, strength, flexibility and functionality. Massage is used to systematically manipulate the soft tissues of the body with rhythmic pressure and to provide or maintain health. Basically, massage is a simple way to provide pain relief through physical and mental relaxation. It is thought to relieve pain in various ways, including increasing the pain threshold by secreting endorphins and closing the pain gate at the spinal cord level. Classical massage is considered rehabilitative and is also used to reduce symptoms associated with medical conditions. It has been reported that classical massage reduces many physical and psychological symptoms in different musculoskeletal problems (neck pain, fibromyalgia, etc.). However, there is a need for placebo-controlled studies in the literature examining the effects of classical massage in individuals with chronic low back pain.

Conditions

• Low Back Pain

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Classical physiotherapy and classical massage	Within the scope of classical physiotherapy, hot pack will be applied for 20 minutes to the muscles in the lumbar region in the prone position. Stretching and strengthening exercises for the abdominal, lumbar and hip muscles will be given. Classical massage, known as Swedish massage, will be applied on the lumbar region in prone position. All applications will be done 5 days a week for 3 weeks.
OTHER	Classical physiotherapy and placebo massage	Within the scope of classical physiotherapy, hot pack will be applied for 20 minutes to the muscles in the lumbar region in the prone position. Stretching and strengthening exercises for the abdominal, lumbar and hip muscles will be given. In addition, placebo massage, applied without using any technique, will be applied to the lumbar region in the prone position. All applications will be done 5 days a week for 3 weeks.

Timeline

• Start date: 2023-03-30
• Primary completion: 2023-04-30
• Completion: 2024-03-30
• First posted: 2023-03-15
• Last updated: 2023-03-15