NCT05678296

Investigation of Effectiveness of Local Antibiotic With Platelet Rich Fibrin on Third Molar Surgery Outcomes In Vivo

Investigation of Effectiveness of Local Antibiotic Applications With Platelet Rich Fibrin on Third Molar Surgery Outcomes In Vivo and In Vitro

• Status: Completed
• Phase: —
• Study type: Observational
• Enrollment: 60 (actual)
• Sponsor: Ceren Melahat Donmezer · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: —
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

The aim of this study was investigate the effectiveness of Local Antibiotic Applications With Platelet Rich Fibrin on Third Molar Surgery Outcomes In Vivo and In Vitro. The study included a total of 60 patients with impacted mandibular third molar. Patients were evaluated in 3 randomly separated groups. For the first and second group, Platelets Rich Fibrin+ local antibiotics were applied into the tooth socket. For the first group, amoxicillin was applied and for the second group, clindamycin was applied. There was a control group which only Platelets Rich Fibrin was applied into the socket. The outcome variables were pain, swelling, the number of analgesics taken, and trismus. These variables were also assessed based on first, second, third, and seventh days following the operation.

Conditions

• Impacted Wisdom Tooth
• Pain
• Staphylococcus Aureus

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DIAGNOSTIC_TEST	Diagnosis	All of the patients withstand a radiological examination, including panoramic radiography, and all were handled by the same surgeon and assistant.
DRUG	Analgesic	Analgesics are prescribed for the patients for all groups.
PROCEDURE	traditional osteotomies	In all groups the flap incision was triangular in shape which avoids muscle involvement (Archer flap).
BIOLOGICAL	Platelet Rich Fibrin	Platelet rich fibrin (PRF), is an example and popular procedure for accelerate healing of soft and hard tissue because of the presence of various growth factors.a blood sample was taken without anticoagulant in 10 mL glass-coated plastic tubes that were immediately centrifuged (Elektro-mag M415P) at 3,000 rpm for 10 min (approximately 400 g) (13). The platelet-poor plasma that accumulated at the top of the tubes was discarded.PRF was dissected approximately 2 mm below its contact point with the red corpuscles situated beneath, to include any remaining platelets that may have localized below the junction between the PRF and red corpuscles.
DRUG	Antibiotic	no systemic antibiotics are prescribed for the patients for all groups.

Timeline

• Start date: 2020-04-20
• Primary completion: 2022-02-17
• Completion: 2022-04-23
• First posted: 2023-01-10
• Last updated: 2023-01-11

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Cyprus