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RecruitingNCT05653622

Simultaneous Integrated Boost FDOPA Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Guided in Patients With Partially- or Non-operated Glioblastoma

Simultaneous Integrated Boost FDOPA PET Guided in Patients With Partially- or Non-operated Glioblastoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
75 (estimated)
Sponsor
Centre Paul Strauss · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary brain cancer in adults. Surgery, chemoradiotherapy (temozolomide TMZ) and then adjuvant TMZ is the standard treatment. But, most patients relapse in a median time of 8-9 months; the median overall survival (OS) ranged from 15 to 18 months. Some frail patients received hypofractionated radiation and concomitant and adjuvant TMZ. For some, the radiation dose is not optimal. Moreover, recurrences develop mainly in the initial tumor site. These two reasons justify increasing the dose. To limit the movements of these fragile patients, the method consists of increasing the dose without increasing the number of sessions by using the Simultaneous Integrated Boost (SIB) which increases the dose in targeted volumes while the rest of the volume receives a minimum dose. A phase I trial showed the possibility of increasing the dose in SIB up to 80 Gy in a part of the GBM enhanced on MRI. FDOPA PET detects certain more aggressive tumor areas, areas likely to recur. Integrating them into the SIB seems appropriate. A phase II trial showed the interest of SIB guided by FDOPA PET in terms of progression-free survival but without impact on OS. This study differed from the one the investigators propose, because a dose and conventional fractionation, identical to that of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/National Cancer Information Center (NCIC/EORTC) protocol were delivered, the gliomas were unmethylated MGMT, less likely to respond. Studies with SIB and hypofractionation are often retrospective and for others, hypofractionation was debatable and the dose increase was not based on PET capture but on MRI. However, a prospective phase II study, with SIB and hypofractionation, not integrating FDopa PET has demonstrated the relevance of SIB. In this project, the investigators propose to use the integrated boost technique (SIB) guided by PET FDOPA to increase the radiation dose in GBM, in patients either fragile and partially operated, or only biopsied and for whom the prognosis is the most pejorative.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
PROCEDUREIntegrated boost technique (SIB) guided by PET FDOPAintensity-modulated irradiation scheme with integrated boost technique (SIB) guided by PET FDOPA during the chemo-radiotherapy

Timeline

Start date
2025-06-23
Primary completion
2028-07-01
Completion
2029-07-01
First posted
2022-12-16
Last updated
2026-02-04

Locations

3 sites across 1 country: France

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT05653622. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.