NCT05631145

MT Combined With XKSA for Depressive Symptoms During COVID-19

Morita Therapy Combined With Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupressure for Relieving Depressive Symptoms During COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Study

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 59 (actual)
• Sponsor: Renrong Wu · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Social isolation related mental health problems have raised many concerns during the COVID-19 outbreaks. Mental health care for people in quarantined hotels is in urgent need, but concrete program is rarely reported. Morita therapy and acupressure have been identified as effective treatments for regulating mood and sleep. The study aimed to examine whether Morita therapy (MT) combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao self-administered acupressure (XKSA) could improve depressive, anxiety symptoms and sleep quality in isolated people with depressive symptoms.

Detailed description

The study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Morita therapy (MT) combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao self-administered acupressure (XKSA) on ameliorating depressive, anxiety and insomnia symptoms in quarantined people with depressive symptoms by measuring changes in clinical ratings before and after all the treatments immediately. 59 participants will be randomized to receive self-administered acupressure combined with Morita therapy or Morita therapy monotherapy during the two weeks of clinical observation and quarantine in Shenzhen, China. Morita therapy (MT) comprised bed rest and light work. In the first week, the participants were instructed to stay in the room but not restrict themselves to the bed. In the second week, the therapist guided the participants to face or accept instead of deliberately eliminating negative emotions and somatic discomfort. Xingnao Kaiqiao self-administered acupressure (XKSA) protocol evolved based on the XK acupuncture techniques after consulting a Chinese medicine specialist. Other two traditional Chinese medicine experts reviewed and approved the protocol. The protocol comprised pressing nine acupoints including Baihui, Sishenchong, Shenmen, Neiguan, Hegu, Taichong, Jianjing, Shenshu, and Yuji. Changes in depressive symptoms from baseline to the end of the study will be measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item depression scale (PHQ-9). Changes in anxiety symptoms from baseline to the end of the study will be measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7). Changes in sleep quality from baseline to the end of the study will be measured by the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).

Conditions

• Depression, Anxiety

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	MT Combined With XKSA	Morita therapy (MT) comprised bed rest and light work. Xingnao Kaiqiao self-administered acupressure (XKSA) stimulates nine acupoints including Baihui, Sishenchong, Shenmen, Neiguan, Hegu, Taichong, Jianjing, Shenshu, and Yuji.
OTHER	MT	Morita therapy (MT) comprised bed rest and light work.

Timeline

• Start date: 2020-05-03
• Primary completion: 2020-10-01
• Completion: 2020-10-15
• First posted: 2022-11-30
• Last updated: 2022-11-30

Locations

1 site across 1 country: China