NCT05332821

TACE in Combination With PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors and Molecular Target Therapies for Advanced HCC

Efficacy and Safety of Transarterial Chemoembolization in Combination With PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors and Molecular Target Therapies(VEGF-TKI/Bevacizumab) for Advanced Stage HCC

• Status: Completed
• Phase: —
• Study type: Observational
• Enrollment: 1,244 (actual)
• Sponsor: Zhongda Hospital · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and molecular target therapies in patients with advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Detailed description

Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) can induce immunogenic cell death and tumor-specific immune response which results in the release of tumor antigens and transform "cold" tumors with lacking immune effector cells into "hot" tumors with immune effector cells infiltration. This provides a theoretical basis for TACE combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and molecular target therapies(including, VEGF-TKI/ bevacizumab) in patients with advanced-stage HCC. This real-world study also would like to explore the optimal combined treatment and subgroup of HCC patients for providing further information for clinical practice and trials.

Conditions

• Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors+VEGF-TKI/bevacizumab	PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors: atezolizumab, sintilimab, pembrolizumab, nivolumab, camrelizumab, tislelizumab, toripalimab, durvalumab, penpulimab, and other ICIs; VEGF-TKI/bevacizumab: sorafenib, lenvatinib, donafenib, apatinib, anlotinib, bevacizumab/ bevacizumab biosimilar, and other anti-angiogenesis drugs; Both PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and anti-angiogenesis drugs only include marketed drugs but are not limited to HCC approval.
PROCEDURE	TACE	TACE: cTACE (conventional TACE) or dTACE (drug-eluting beads TACE);

Timeline

• Start date: 2022-12-28
• Primary completion: 2023-07-30
• Completion: 2024-01-10
• First posted: 2022-04-18
• Last updated: 2026-04-17

Locations

2 sites across 1 country: China