NCT05315193

Effect of Exercise Training in Coronary Artery Disease Patients After Stenting

Effects of Exercise Training on Ankle-brachial Index and Quality of Life in Coronary Artery Disease Patients After Stenting.

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 73 (actual)
• Sponsor: Riphah International University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 45 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

To determine the effects of exercise training on ankle-brachial index and Quality of Life in coronary artery disease patients after stenting. There is a need to develop strategies, not only to prevent restenosis but also to improve patients' functional status and perception of well-being. In particular, it is not well defined whether exercise training can reduce the restenosis rate and improve the outcome after percutaneous intervention (PCI), and its effects on the Ankle-brachial index are not yet well known.

Detailed description

The existence of PAD in patients with Coronary artery disease (CAD) remarkably increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Almost half of the patients, after an initial encouraging improvement in functional capacity and quality of life (QOL) after the PCI, deal with recurrent chest pain that requires medical attention, reduces functional capacity, and creates a status of psychological distress.

Conditions

• Stent Restenosis
• Coronary Artery Disease

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Structured In-patient and Home plan	A patient education session and a protocol comprise of 3 days. It consists of three different levels having progressive activities. The in-patient protocol will start from the day of the procedure. Each level contains 2 to 6 tasks, performed in sets of 5-10 repetitions 3 times a day. Home plan: Walking 3 days a week starting from normal pace ((RPE: 8-9) for10 minutes and progressively increased intensity and duration over the period of 12 weeks (RPE: 13-14).
OTHER	Conventional Therapy	In-Patient: Wound care, Bed mobility: AROMS (10 Reps\*3sets\*TD), Breathing Exercise (10 Reps\*3sets\*TD), Mobilization (Walk as per patient tolerance) Patient Education: To keep the heart healthy Diet Avoid strenuous exercise and lifting heavy objects Avoid valsalva manure, Quit smoking Lower cholesterol levels, Maintain a healthy weight Control other conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure Take medications as prescribed by your doctor Get regular exercise: Walking at a normal pace as per tolerance (RPE up to 10)

Timeline

• Start date: 2022-10-18
• Primary completion: 2023-04-30
• Completion: 2023-04-30
• First posted: 2022-04-07
• Last updated: 2023-05-18

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Pakistan