NCT05314465

Neural Mobilization for Reduction of Spasticity in Stroke

Effectiveness of Neural Mobilization on Spasticity and Upper Limb Function in Individuals With Stroke

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 7 (actual)
• Sponsor: Asir John Samuel · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Spasticity after stroke is common that affect upper limb strength and make activities of daily living difficult. There are many techniques but not any standardized technique for long term effect on reduction of spasticity and improving upper limb strength. This study aimed to explore and understand the effectiveness of neural mobilization on reduction of spasticity and improving upper limb strength in individuals with stroke. This is mixed method approach of embedded design, multicentric study recruited 7 individuals with stroke as no new themes or codes were emerging (data saturated). Median nerve mobilization was given 20 oscillations per minute for 3 times \& repeated 3 times with a pause of 1 minute between each sets for 5times/week for 4weeks. Outcome measures were Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Brunnstrom's grading of hand recovery and Hydraulic hand dynamometer(HHD) for grip and pinch strength. Pre and post outcomes data were collected at baseline and 4weeks after intervention and in depth face to face structured interviews was conducted after 4weeks of intervention to explore the effectiveness of median nerve mobilization on reduction of spasticity and the improvement of upper limb strength.

Detailed description

Spasticity after stroke is common that affect upper limb strength and make activities of daily living difficult. There are many techniques but not any standardized technique for long term effect on reduction of spasticity and improving upper limb strength. This study aimed to explore and understand the effectiveness of neural mobilization on reduction of spasticity and improving upper limb strength in individuals with stroke. This is mixed method approach of embedded design, multicentric study recruited 7 individuals with stroke as no new themes or codes were emerging (data saturated). Median nerve mobilization was given 20 oscillations per minute for 3 times \& repeated 3 times with a pause of 1 minute between each sets for 5times/week for 4weeks. Primary outcome measure was Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) to assess elbow and wrist flexors spasticity and secondary outcome measures were Brunnstrom's stages for hand recovery and Hydraulic hand dynamometer(HHD) to measure grip and pinch strength. Pre and post outcomes data were collected at baseline and 4weeks after intervention and in depth face to face structured interviews was conducted after 4weeks of intervention to explore the effectiveness of median nerve mobilization on reduction of spasticity and the improvement of upper limb strength.

Conditions

• Stroke

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Median nerve mobilization	Median nerve mobilization was given 20 oscillations per minute for 3 times \& repeated 3 times with a pause of 1 minute between each sets for 5times/week for 4weeks.

Timeline

• Start date: 2021-11-22
• Primary completion: 2022-02-19
• Completion: 2022-03-15
• First posted: 2022-04-06
• Last updated: 2022-08-17

Locations

3 sites across 1 country: India