NCT05227885

The Effects of Nutritional on Disease Activity and Functional Status in RA

The Effects of Nutritional Status and Habits on Disease Activity, Quality of Life and Functional Status of Patients in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

• Status: Completed
• Phase: —
• Study type: Observational
• Enrollment: 100 (actual)
• Sponsor: Balikesir University · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 75 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, systemic, inflammatory disease. RA is a chronic inflammatory disease in which many patients cannot achieve remission despite current pharmacological treatments. Chronic inflammation in RA causes an increase in metabolic index and nutritional requirements. In recent studies, it is mentioned that diet regimens and foods consumed in nutrition affect inflammation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the nutritional status and habits of patients with RA and to examine their effects on disease activity level, quality of life and functional status. A questionnaire form will be applied to collect data on demographic information, disease activity, nutritional status and habits, physical activity status and physical functional status of the patients included in the study.

Detailed description

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune, systemic, inflammatory disease affecting 0.5-1.0% of the population. RA is a chronic inflammatory disease in which many patients cannot achieve remission despite current pharmacological treatments. Chronic inflammation in RA causes an increase in metabolic index and nutritional requirements. In recent studies, it is mentioned that diet regimens and foods consumed in nutrition affect inflammation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the nutritional status and habits of patients with RA and to examine their effects on disease activity level, quality of life and functional status. This study will be conducted with 100 patients diagnosed with RA in Balıkesir University, Health Practice and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic. Patients between the ages of 18-75, diagnosed with RA according to the ACR 2010 diagnostic criteria, with a disease duration of 2 or more, using less than 10 mg of prednisolone per day, will be included in the study. Patients with a duration of ≤2 years after the diagnosis of RA, a change in the use of DMARDs and/or biological agents in their medical treatment for the last 8 weeks, using prednisolone more than 10 mg daily, malignancy, pregnant, lactating, and those who cannot understand the information in the questionnaire was not included in the study. A questionnaire form will be applied to collect data on demographic information, disease activity, nutritional status and habits, physical activity and physical functional status of the patients included in the study. As a result of this study, it is aimed to help patients with rheumatoid arthritis reach remission with diet programs and recommendations in addition to existing drug treatments.

Conditions

• Rheumatoid Arthritis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	questionnaire form	A questionnaire will be applied to all participants. A questionnaire form will be applied to collect data on demographic information, pain, disease activity, nutritional habits, physical activity status and physical functional status of the patients included in the study.

Timeline

• Start date: 2021-12-20
• Primary completion: 2022-04-29
• Completion: 2022-05-31
• First posted: 2022-02-08
• Last updated: 2023-02-08

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Turkey (Türkiye)