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Active Not RecruitingNCT05189197

A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Zanubrutinib With R-CHOP in Newly Diagnosed Non-GCB DLBCL Patients With Double Expression

Efficacy and Safety of Zanubrutinib in Combination With R-CHOP in Newly Diagnosed Non-GCB DLBCL Patients With Double Expression: A Single-arm, Open-label, Phase II Study

Status
Active Not Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
41 (estimated)
Sponsor
Fudan University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

Zanubrutinib is a highly specific, potent new Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, with minimal off-target inhibition of other kinases. This is a single-arm, open-label Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of zanubrutinib in combination with Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) in newly diagnosed non-GCB Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients with co-expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2)and myelocytomatosis oncogene(MYC).

Detailed description

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma as the most common lymphoma, is heterogeneous. R-CHOP is the standard care in front-line DLBCL treatment. However, there are still about 40% of the DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP relapse or respond poorly. There are 20%-30% DLBCL patients having BCL2 and MYC co-expression, which are more common in activated B -cell-like(ABC)-DLBCL. Previous study showed that patients with co-expression of BCL2 and MYC by immunohistochemistry (IHC) have a worse outcome with R-CHOP. Efficacy results from Studies PCYC-04753 and PCYC-1106-CA demonstrate that BTK inhibitor ibrutinib has some activity as a single agent in subjects with relapsed or refractory DLBCL, with possible lower response rates in subjects with the germinal center B-cell-like (GCB)subtype. In post hoc of PHEONIX study, non-GCB subgroup pts with MYC-high + BCL2-high had better event free survival (EFS )(HR 0.648; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.423-0.993; p = 0.045) with ibrutinib + R-CHOP versus placebo + R-CHOP. Zanubrutinib is a highly specific, potent new BTK inhibitor, with minimal off-target inhibition of other kinases, and is associated with better tolerability, compared with ibrutinib. A post hoc analysis on 4 studies found that Patients with MYC and BCL2 double-expressor DLBCL resulted in objective response rate(ORR)of 61% and progression free survival (PFS) of 5.4m when treated with zanubrutinib. However, it is still unknown the benefit of zanubrutinib and RCHOP combination therapy followed by zanubrutinib maintenance in non-GCB DLBCL patients with co-expression of BCL2 and MYC. This is a single-arm, phase II study, to evaluate the efficacy and safety of zanubrutinib in combination with R-CHOP followed by zanubrutinib maintenance in newly diagnosed non-GCB subtype of DLBCL patients with MYC-high + BCL2-high selected by IHC. The study will include a Screening Phase, Combination Treatment Phase, Maintenance phase and a Post Treatment Follow-up Phase.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGZanubrutinib + R-CHOPZanubrutinib 160 mg BID administered by oral every day of each 21-day cycle. Rituximab 375 mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 and Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 (maximum total 2 mg) administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Prednisone 100 mg administered by oral on Day 1-5 of each 21-day cycle. After 6 cycles of zanubrutinib and R-CHOP combination therapy, patients achieved CR will continue to receive zanubrutinib 160mg BID for 1 year.

Timeline

Start date
2022-01-18
Primary completion
2025-01-01
Completion
2026-01-01
First posted
2022-01-12
Last updated
2024-05-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: China

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT05189197. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.