Clinical Trials Directory

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UnknownNCT05136014

Evaluation of the Response to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Localized Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients With EGFR Mutation in a Patient-derived Organoid Model

Status
Unknown
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
200 (estimated)
Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Lung cancer is a major public health problem and remains the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Moreover, in France, it is the 3rd most common cancer in terms of incidence. Its prognosis remains poor despite the emergence of new therapies, notably the Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors which can be used in patients with adenocarcinoma presenting an activating mutation of EGFR. In addition, a number of questions remain regarding the use of these molecules, including the possibility of combining them with other therapies such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In addition, the duration of treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors is a matter of debate, mainly in localised forms (ADAURA trial). For this reason, we have proposed tests using TKIs on an in vitro platform based on organoid formation from tumour biopsies of NSCLC patients. This model will allow to test different molecules, in particular osimertinib which is a third generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor. In this way, it will be possible to evaluate in vitro responder patients within a timeframe compatible with the timeframe proposed by the INCA (4-6 weeks). For non-responders, it will also be possible to screen them in vitro and seek the ideal alternative therapy. This model therefore aims to develop personalised medicine in thoracic oncology and could be used as a decision aid during multidisciplinary consultation meetings.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
OTHERCollection of surgical wastecollection of a fragment of healthy and tumorous lung tissue taken as part of the operating theatre procedure and normally destined to be destroyed

Timeline

Start date
2021-11-01
Primary completion
2021-11-01
Completion
2022-11-01
First posted
2021-11-26
Last updated
2021-11-26

Locations

1 site across 1 country: France

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT05136014. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.