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CompletedNCT04732130

Monitoring During Different Intermittent Fasting Protocols in Non-Obese Adults

Longitudinal Monitoring During Different Intermittent Fasting Protocols in Non-Obese Adults - A Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
76 (actual)
Sponsor
Philipp Gerber · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

LIMITFOOD is a randomized clinical intervention study that investigates the effects of two different intermittent fasting protocols compared to a control group on the health of normal- and overweight adults. A total of 72 participants will be randomized into three equally sized groups: an alternate day fasting, a time-restricted feeding and a control group.

Detailed description

The prevalence of overweight has risen considerably all over the world in the past century. Epidemiological studies have shown that, starting from a body mass index of 20-21 kg/m2, increasing BMI levels are associated with progressively increased risks of developing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, several types of cancer and other diseases. The problem is pronounced by the unlimited and constant availability of food. Treatment of overweight is still difficult and finding effective and more personalized strategies to manage these conditions is crucial. Intermittent fasting has been suggested as an alternative way to address these problems. Intermittent fasting is an eating pattern that involves rotating periods of eating and fasting. Animal studies and previous human clinical trials have provided evidence that various types of intermittent fasting lead to weight loss and improved health markers not only in obese, but also in healthy, non-obese adults.There are several types of intermittent fasting. The most popular version is time-restricted feeding (TRF), which allows ad libitum (at one's pleasure) energy intake within a defined period of time each day (6-12h). Another subtype of IF is called alternate day fasting (ADF). ADF is defined as 'feast days' on which food is consumed ad libitum, which alternate with 'fast days' on which food is withheld or reduced. However, despite the growing popularity of intermittent fasting, it is not clear which type of IF is most effective and what fasting window is needed to induce beneficial effects. Additionally, tools to longitudinally track personal progress of dieting are lacking. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to compare the effects of each of two different intermittent fasting protocols (TRF and ADF) on metabolic parameters to a control group. Furthermore, a new dynamic measurement technique, using breath analysis, will allow to better monitor the progress of individual participants.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
BEHAVIORALTime-Restricted FeedingParticipants are instructed to limit food intake to maximum 8 hours per day.
BEHAVIORALAlternate Day FastingParticipants are instructed to fast every other day.

Timeline

Start date
2021-03-10
Primary completion
2023-07-01
Completion
2023-07-01
First posted
2021-02-01
Last updated
2023-10-06

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Switzerland

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04732130. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.