NCT04669847

The Effects of Trunk Exercises on Upper Extremity and Respiratory Functions in DMD

The Effects of Trunk Exercises on Upper Extremity and Respiratory Functions in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 26 (actual)
• Sponsor: Gokce Yagmur Gunes Gencer · Academic / Other
• Sex: Male
• Age: 5 Years – 16 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of trunk training on trunk control, upper extremity, and pulmonary function in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). 26 children with DMD aged 5-16 were included in the study. They were divided into two groups (study and control). The study group exercised with the trunk-oriented exercise program and the conventional exercise program under the supervision of a physiotherapist, whereas the control group underwent the conventional exercise program under the supervision of their families at home for 8 weeks. Trunk control, the upper extremity function and respiratory function test were assessed before and after the 8-week exercise program in this study.

Detailed description

This study aimed to investigate the effects of trunk training on trunk control, upper extremity, and pulmonary function in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 26 children with DMD aged 5-16 were included in the study. They were divided into two groups (study and control). The study group (N=13) exercised with the trunk-oriented exercise program and the conventional exercise program under the supervision of a physiotherapist, whereas the control group (N=13) underwent the conventional exercise program under the supervision of their families at home for 8 weeks. The conventional program exercises were taught to patients and their families in the study and control groups. These exercises were performed daily for 8 weeks, twice a day, on average 45 minutes, each exercise 5-10 repetitions. The conventional exercises program formed stretching exercises, and active or active-assisted strength exercises (upper extremity, lower extremity, abdominal muscles, back muscles), and the Trunk-oriented exercises were specially adapted to the patient based on the patient's functional status and active participation in the exercises. Trunk control was assessed using the Trunk Control Measurement Scale, the upper extremity function was assessed using Performance of Upper Limb and respiratory function using the pulmonary function test before and after the 8-week exercise program in this study. .

Conditions

• Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
• Upper Extremity
• Respiratory Functions

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Trunk-oriented exercise program	The trunk-oriented exercise program was performed by a physiotherapist two days of the week for 8 weeks.Trunk-oriented exercises were specially adapted to the patient based on the patient's functional status and active participation in the exercises.
OTHER	Conventional exercise program	Conventional exercise program was performed daily for 8 weeks, twice a day, on average 45 minutes, each exercise 5-10 repetitions. The program formed stretching exercises, and active or active-assisted strength exercises (upper extremity, lower extremity, abdominal muscles, back muscles).

Timeline

• Start date: 2018-04-07
• Primary completion: 2019-04-01
• Completion: 2019-12-06
• First posted: 2020-12-17
• Last updated: 2020-12-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Turkey (Türkiye)