Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT04435028

Ketotifen: as a Cardioprotective Agent in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracycline-containing Chemotherapy

Ketotifen: Novel Use as a Cardioprotective Agent in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracycline-containing Chemotherapy as Well as the Potential Beneficial Effects of Ketotifen in the Hypothetical Management of COVID-19

Status
Completed
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
111 (actual)
Sponsor
Horus University · Academic / Other
Sex
Female
Age
30 Years – 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The objective of our study was to evaluate the expected cardioprotective effects of ketotifen due to its activity as an iron-chelating agent previously uncovered by us in the in vitro chemical test which included in the study, when used in patients receiving anthracyclines for the treatment of breast cancer. The study was a randomized : , prospective controlled trial : , and the patients were identified by coded numbers to maintain privacy. Eligible patients (111) fulfilled the criteria. Control Group: 55 patients received their standard therapy (anthracycline-containing chemotherapy without ketotifen). Ketotifen Group: 56 patients received anthracycline-containing chemotherapy plus ketotifen as a cardioprotective agent. Ketotifen will be given orally as one tablet (1 mg/tablet) 3 times daily, before and during the chemotherapeutic cycle for 6 cycles of treatment. Blood samples were obtained from all patients, and echocardiography two times for each patient at baseline and after 6 months (EF%).

Detailed description

The objective of our study was to evaluate the expected cardioprotective effects of ketotifen due to its activity as an iron-chelating agent previously uncovered by us in the in vitro chemical test which included in the study, when used in patients receiving anthracyclines for the treatment of breast cancer. The study was a randomized : , prospective controlled trial : , and the patients were identified by coded numbers to maintain privacy. Eligible patients (111) fulfilled the criteria. Control Group: 55 patients received their standard therapy (anthracycline-containing chemotherapy without ketotifen). Ketotifen Group: 56 patients received anthracycline-containing chemotherapy plus ketotifen as a cardioprotective agent. Ketotifen will be given orally as one tablet (1 mg/tablet) 3 times daily, before and during the chemotherapeutic cycle for 6 cycles of treatment. Blood samples were obtained from all patients, and echocardiography two times for each patient at baseline and after 6 months (EF%). The aim is to prove and evaluate the prophylasis effect of ketotifin from cardiotoxicity induced by anthracyclines therapy without decreasing the anti-tumor action of anthracycline. Because coronaviruses theoretically induce iron overload so, ketotifen has a potential beneficial effect in the management of COVID-19 as well.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGKetotifen 1 MGKetotifen is added to patients on anthracycline-containing chemotherapy for 6 months

Timeline

Start date
2019-01-14
Primary completion
2019-08-13
Completion
2019-08-13
First posted
2020-06-17
Last updated
2020-06-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Egypt

Regulatory

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04435028. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.