Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT04257513

Clinical Study to Monitor Plasma Levels of 24OHC in Subject with HD

Innovative Therapeutic Strategy Targeting Neurons with Cholesterol in Huntington Disease: from Preclinical Studies to Clinical Trial Readiness

Status
Completed
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
60 (actual)
Sponsor
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

A 2-year clinical longitudinal study to measure plasma concentrations of 24S-hydroxycholesterol, a brain-derived cholesterol catabolite, in subjects with Huntington disease, from the presymptomatic to the symptomatic stages.

Detailed description

In cross-sectional studies, the plasma level of brain-derived 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24OHC) has been found to be significantly diminished in HD patients from the first stages of the disease. Furthermore, in HD gene-positive pre-symptomatic (pre-HD) the plasma levels can predict the development of motor signs of disease in subjects closer to onset, better than in subjects far from onset. These data suggest that circulating 24OHC might be a candidate biomarker for phenotypic conversion and for disease progression in different stages of the disease. Detailed neurological, cognitive and imaging data and blood samples will be collected at baseline, and after two years to investigate the rate of changes along the longitudinal study. Isotope dilution mass spectrometry (assay performed at Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS) will be used to measure the plasma levels of brain-derived 24OHC and other sterols reflecting peripheral cholesterol synthesis. The investigators expect to establish whether changes in plasma 24OHC mark disease progression and, eventually, phenoconversion from pre-symptomatic to symptomatic stages in combination with clinical, cognitive and imaging parameters.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTBrain MRINeurological and Cognitive evaluation; Brain MRI

Timeline

Start date
2019-10-31
Primary completion
2023-03-06
Completion
2023-06-02
First posted
2020-02-06
Last updated
2024-11-12

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Italy

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04257513. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.