NCT04225403

Telephone-based Motivational Interviewing for Smoking Cessation in Crohn's Disease Patients

Telephone-based Motivational Interviewing Delivered by IBD ( Inflammatory Bowel Disease) Nurses for Smoking Cessation in Crohn's Disease: a Randomized Open-label Clinical Trial

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 144 (actual)
• Sponsor: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Quitting smoking unequivocally improves the course of Crohn's disease (EC), and therefore, it should be one of the main therapeutic targets in the treatment of this disease. The goal of the study was to know the effectiveness of motivational intervention 5 R for smoking cessation in patients with Crohn's disease performed by telephone by nursing, in relation to those who did not receive such intervention. For this purpose, a controlled, randomized, parallel and open clinical trial was designed. The subjects were patients with Crohn's disease that were actively smoking EC. They were all \>18 years old and they had internet access and e-mail. Those who were already in a process of smoking cessation were excluded from the study. Experimental intervention consisted of a motivational intervention for smoking cessation through telephone every 3 months for one year.

Conditions

• Crohn Disease

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
BEHAVIORAL	Telephone-based motivational interviewing for smoking cessation	The motivational brief intervention is known by the acronym 5 R and lasts about 5-10 minutes. It is an approach based on the principles of motivational interviewing and develops the intervention in five short steps: * Relevance. Help patients identify why personal reasons may be relevant to quitting smoking. * Risks. Help identify what negative consequences tobacco use has. * Rewards. Help identify potential benefits of quitting smoking. * Resistors. Help patients identify barriers to smoking cessation, which can often include fear of withdrawal symptoms, failure, wainweight, face social situations, etc. * Repeat. Repeat the intervention at 3 months if you do not advance at the stage of change.

Timeline

• Start date: 2015-11-06
• Primary completion: 2017-05-08
• Completion: 2017-05-08
• First posted: 2020-01-13
• Last updated: 2020-01-14