Trials / Completed
CompletedNCT04215276
Valsalva Maneuver and Control in Reducing Pain During Spinal Injection
Comparison of Valsalva Maneuver and Control in Reducing Pain During Spinal Injection
- Status
- Completed
- Phase
- N/A
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 70 (actual)
- Sponsor
- Indonesia University · Academic / Other
- Sex
- All
- Age
- 18 Years – 65 Years
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Summary
The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Valsalva maneuver as non pharmacological approach and control in reducing pain during spinal injection.
Detailed description
This was an experimental study on 70 subjects with 35 subjects treated with Valsalva maneuver and 35 subjects treated as control from January to April 2019. Research subjects were female who underwent brachytherapy for the first time with spinal anesthesia. The effectiveness in reducing pain was assessed by using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and patient movement during the surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| OTHER | Valsalva maneuver | pressure during Valsalva maneuver was measure using sphygmomanometer |
| OTHER | Control | patient was not given any intervention |
Timeline
- Start date
- 2019-01-21
- Primary completion
- 2019-04-26
- Completion
- 2019-04-26
- First posted
- 2020-01-02
- Last updated
- 2020-02-21
Locations
1 site across 1 country: Indonesia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT04215276. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.