NCT04189783

Repeat or Single Quadratus Lumborum Block for the Reduction of Opioid Prescriptions After Surgery in Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Patients ("RESQU-SARC" Trial)

Randomized Controlled Trial of Repeat vs. Single Quadratus Lumborum Block to Reduce Opioid Prescriptions After Open Resection of Retroperitoneal Sarcoma ("RESQU-SARC" Trial)

• Status: Active Not Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 2
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 113 (actual)
• Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

This phase II trial studies how well a repeat or single liposomal bupivacaine injection (quadratus lumborum block) works in reducing opioid prescriptions after surgery in patients with retroperitoneal sarcoma. Liposomal bupivacaine is a numbing medication. Giving a second injection block may decrease dependency on opioid medications for pain relief after surgery and prevent long-term use and addiction.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To use a pragmatic phase II randomized controlled trial to compare two standardized bundles of usual care for postoperative pain management to reduce the initial discharge prescription opioid volume. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess which pragmatic arm improves aspects of postoperative recovery including 30-day, 3-month, and 1-year opioid use, patient symptom inventory at those time points, hospital measures including length of stay and inpatient pain scores. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive standard of care liposomal bupivacaine injection before and during surgery and standard of care non-opioids and opioids at days 0-3 after surgery in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. ARM II: Patients receive standard of care liposomal bupivacaine injection before and during surgery and standard of care non-opioids and opioids at days 0-3 after surgery in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive a second liposomal bupivacaine injection on day 4 after surgery. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1, 3, and 12 months after the surgery.

Conditions

• Retroperitoneal Sarcoma

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	Liposomal Bupivacaine	Patients receive standard of care liposomal bupivacaine injection before and during surgery, followed by standard of care non-opioids and opioids at days 0-3 after surgery in the absence of unacceptable toxicity
DRUG	Quadratus Lumborum Block	Patients receive standard of care liposomal bupivacaine injection before and during surgery, followed by standard of care non-opioids and opioids at days 0-3 after surgery in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive a second liposomal bupivacaine injection ("RESQU" block) on day 4 after surgery
OTHER	Questionnaire Administration	Ancillary studies

Timeline

• Start date: 2020-06-08
• Primary completion: 2024-10-26
• Completion: 2026-12-31
• First posted: 2019-12-06
• Last updated: 2026-04-14
• Results posted: 2026-01-23

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Regulatory

• FDA-regulated drug study